Surrounded by luxury: the necessities of subsidiary cells

Nguyen, T.-H. and Blatt, M. R. (2024) Surrounded by luxury: the necessities of subsidiary cells. Plant, Cell and Environment, (doi: 10.1111/pce.14872) (PMID:38436128) (Early Online Publication)

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Abstract

The evolution of stomata marks one of the key advances that enabled plants to colonise dry land while allowing gas exchange for photosynthesis. In large measure, stomata retain a common design across species that incorporates paired guard cells with little variation in structure. By contrast, the cells of the stomatal complex immediately surrounding the guard cells vary widely in shape, size and count. Their origins in development are similarly diverse. Thus, the surrounding cells are likely a luxury that the necessity of stomatal control cannot do without (with apologies to Oscar Wilde). Surrounding cells are thought to support stomatal movements as solute reservoirs and to shape stomatal kinetics through backpressure on the guard cells. Their variety may also reflect a substantial diversity in function. Certainly modelling, kinetic analysis and the few electrophysiological studies to date give hints of much more complex contributions in stomatal physiology. Even so, our knowledge of the cells surrounding the guard cells in the stomatal complex is far from complete.

Item Type:Articles
Additional Information:We acknowledge the support of grants BB/T006153/1 and BB/T013508/1 to MRB from the UK Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council.
Status:Early Online Publication
Refereed:Yes
Glasgow Author(s) Enlighten ID:Nguyen, Thanh and Blatt, Professor Michael
Authors: Nguyen, T.-H., and Blatt, M. R.
College/School:College of Medical Veterinary and Life Sciences > School of Molecular Biosciences
Journal Name:Plant, Cell and Environment
Publisher:Wiley
ISSN:0140-7791
ISSN (Online):1365-3040
Published Online:04 March 2024
Copyright Holders:Copyright © 2024 The Authors
First Published:First published in Plant, Cell and Environment 2024
Publisher Policy:Reproduced under a Creative Commons licence

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Project CodeAward NoProject NamePrincipal InvestigatorFunder's NameFunder RefLead Dept
307708BlinkGUARDMichael BlattBiotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council (BBSRC)BB/T006153/1School of Molecular Biosciences
309171Engineering a native K+ channel to enhance stomatal kinetics - SynGORKMichael BlattBiotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council (BBSRC)BB/T013508/1School of Molecular Biosciences