Numerical simulation of homojunction p-i-n In0.4Ga0.6N solar cell with different absorber layer configurations

Tan, A.K., Manzoor, H. U., Hamzah, N.A., Ahmad, M.A., Ng, S.S. and Hassan, Z. (2022) Numerical simulation of homojunction p-i-n In0.4Ga0.6N solar cell with different absorber layer configurations. Optik, 271, 170095. (doi: 10.1016/j.ijleo.2022.170095)

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Abstract

The effects of thickness, carrier densities, and absorber layer (p-In0.4Ga0.6N) configurations were evaluated. Numerical studies were performed to optimize the homojunction p-i-n In0.4Ga0.6N solar cell using SCAPS-1D. With the optimized thicknesses and carrier densities, the p-i-n In0.4Ga0.6N solar cell shows a maximum conversion efficiency of 18.74 %. By changing the fixed indium composition of the absorber layer into step- and linear-graded configurations, the conversion efficiency, open-circuit voltage, and short-circuit current density of the solar cell were further improved. The results showed that the solar cells with step- and linear-graded absorbers attained maximum conversion efficiency of 19.77 % and 19.84 %, respectively. These results implied that the absorber with the graded compositional design helps to reduce the barrier height of electron-hole transport for band-to-band and inter-band absorption. This eventually reduces the energy loss caused by phonon emission and heat thermalization.

Item Type:Articles
Additional Information:This research was funded by Universiti Sains Malaysia, Malaysia, through the Research University Individual (RUI) Grant (Account No.: 1001/CINOR/8011127).
Status:Published
Refereed:Yes
Glasgow Author(s) Enlighten ID:Manzoor, Habib Ullah
Creator Roles:
Manzoor, H. U.Conceptualization, Software
Authors: Tan, A.K., Manzoor, H. U., Hamzah, N.A., Ahmad, M.A., Ng, S.S., and Hassan, Z.
College/School:College of Science and Engineering
Journal Name:Optik
Publisher:Elsevier
ISSN:0030-4026
ISSN (Online):1618-1336
Published Online:12 October 2022
Copyright Holders:Copyright © 2022 Elsevier GmbH
First Published:First published in Optik 271:170095
Publisher Policy:Reproduced in accordance with the publisher copyright policy

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