From obstetrics to oryctology: inside the mind of William Hunter (1718-1783)

Liston, J. J. (2013) From obstetrics to oryctology: inside the mind of William Hunter (1718-1783). Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 375(1), pp. 349-373. (doi: 10.1144/SP375.21)

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Abstract

Today William Hunter is remembered mainly for his pioneering work in obstetrics and for our understanding of the lymphatic system, but his interests were wide-ranging, encompassing artworks (the first to collect Chardin), archaeological, numismatic and bibliographical items. As a key figure in the Enlightenment, he was one of the few in the mid-eighteenth century to advocate the concept of extinction as recorded in the fossil record. Of some 400 fossil specimens, written records attest to the presence of over 50 fossil vertebrates in his collection, including fish from ‘Monte’ Bolca as well as specimens reflecting his comparative anatomical writings on the mastodon and ‘Irish elk’. This paper will explore the significance of the presence of these specimens in this particular eighteenth century collector’s collection, using his writings and library as tools to shed light on the mind of this classic Scottish Enlightenment figure.

Item Type:Articles
Status:Published
Refereed:Yes
Glasgow Author(s) Enlighten ID:Liston, Dr Jeff
Authors: Liston, J. J.
College/School:College of Medical Veterinary and Life Sciences > School of Life Sciences
Journal Name:Geological Society, London, Special Publications
Publisher:Geological Society of London
ISSN:0305-8719
ISSN (Online):2041-4927

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