Microscopic calculation of polariton effects in molecular crystals - application to sexithiophene electroabsorption spectrum

Petelenz, P. and Stradomska, A. (2006) Microscopic calculation of polariton effects in molecular crystals - application to sexithiophene electroabsorption spectrum. Physica Status Solidi C, 3(10), pp. 3472-3475. (doi: 10.1002/pssc.200672148)

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Publisher's URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/pssc.200672148

Abstract

An explicit formula expressing the refractive index in terms of exciton energies and oscillator strengths is used to calculate the absorption spectrum of the crystal at zero and non-zero electric field; the electroabsorption signal is calculated as their difference, without any a priori assumptions regarding the shape of the individual EA fingerprints. The approach is applied for the sexithiophene crystal. The results show that an isolated Frenkel exciton always yields a first-derivative EA signal, regardless of its intensity, and that this conclusion is not affected by polaritonic effects. For the specific case of sexithiophene, a satisfactory theoretical reproduction of the EA spectrum is possible only when the low-energy charge-transfer states are included.

Item Type:Articles
Keywords:electroabsorption,excitons,molecular crystals,polaritons,sexithiophene single crystal
Status:Published
Refereed:Yes
Glasgow Author(s) Enlighten ID:Stradomska-Szymczak, Dr Anna
Authors: Petelenz, P., and Stradomska, A.
Subjects:Q Science > QC Physics
Q Science > QD Chemistry
College/School:College of Science and Engineering > School of Chemistry
Journal Name:Physica Status Solidi C
ISSN:1862-6351
ISSN (Online):1610-1642

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