Spike-based analog-digital neuromorphic information processing system for sensor applications

Sánchez, G., Koickal, T. J., Sripad T A, A., Gouveia, L. C., Hamilton, A. and Madrenas, J. (2013) Spike-based analog-digital neuromorphic information processing system for sensor applications. In: 2013 IEEE International Symposium on Circuits and Systems (ISCAS), Beijing, China, 19-23 May 2013, pp. 1624-1627. (doi: 10.1109/ISCAS.2013.6572173)

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Publisher's URL: http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpls/abs_all.jsp?arnumber=6572173

Abstract

A spiking-neuron-based system that combines analog and digital multi-processor implementations for the bio-inspired processing of sensors is reported. This combination allows creating a powerful bio-inspired multiple-input sensor processing system for environment perception applications. The analog front-end encodes the input signal in a signed spike representation, which is further processed by means of a digital Spiking Neural Network (SNN) on a Single-Instruction Multiple-Data (SIMD) multiprocessor. The spike distribution for both systems is based on Address-Event Representation (AER) scheme, asynchronous for the Analog Pre-Processor (APP) and synchronous for the Digital Multi-Processor (DMP), synchronized by means of an AER transceiver. A proof-of-concept application of the system being able to process sensory information has been demonstrated. The system utilizes 30-neurons emulated by the DMP to process spike-encoded information provided by its analog counterpart, enabling the feature extraction of the input signal. The frequency detection capability of the system is experimentally reported.

Item Type:Conference Proceedings
Keywords:Spiking Neural Networks, Neuromorphic Circuits, SIMD, AER, Analog Spike Coder, Digital Emulation
Status:Published
Refereed:Yes
Glasgow Author(s) Enlighten ID:Gouveia, Mr Luiz
Authors: Sánchez, G., Koickal, T. J., Sripad T A, A., Gouveia, L. C., Hamilton, A., and Madrenas, J.
Subjects:T Technology > TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering
College/School:College of Science and Engineering > School of Engineering > Electronics and Nanoscale Engineering

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