For richer, for poorer: marriage and casualized sex in East African artisanal mining settlements

Bryceson, D. F., Jønsson, J. B. and Verbrugge, H. (2014) For richer, for poorer: marriage and casualized sex in East African artisanal mining settlements. Development and Change, 45(1), pp. 79-104. (doi: 10.1111/dech.12067)

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Abstract

Migrants to Tanzania's artisanal gold mining sites seek mineral wealth, which is accompanied by high risks of occupational hazards, economic failure, AIDS and social censure from their home communities. Male miners in these settlements compete to attract newly arrived young women who are perceived to be diverting male material support from older women and children's economic survival. This article explores the dynamics of monogamy, polygamy and promiscuity in the context of rapid occupational change. It shows how a wide spectrum of productive and welfare outcomes is generated through sexual experimentation, which calls into question conventional concepts of prostitution, marriage and gender power relations.

Item Type:Articles
Status:Published
Refereed:Yes
Glasgow Author(s) Enlighten ID:Bryceson, Dr Deborah
Authors: Bryceson, D. F., Jønsson, J. B., and Verbrugge, H.
College/School:College of Science and Engineering > School of Geographical and Earth Sciences
Journal Name:Development and Change
Publisher:John Wiley & Sons Ltd.
ISSN:0012-155X
ISSN (Online):1467-7660
Copyright Holders:Copyright © 2013 International Institute of Social Studies
First Published:First published in Development and Change 45(1):79-104
Publisher Policy:Reproduced in accordance with the copyright policy of the publisher

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Project CodeAward NoProject NamePrincipal InvestigatorFunder's NameFunder RefLead Dept
528551Urban Growth and Poverty in Mining AfricaDeborah BrycesonEconomic & Social Research Council (ESRC)ES/H033521/1SCHOOL OF GEOGRAPHICAL & EARTH SCIENCES