Mincle polarizes human monocyte and neutrophil responses to Candida albicans

Vijayan, D., Radford, K.J., Beckhouse, A.G., Ashman, R.B. and Wells, C.A. (2012) Mincle polarizes human monocyte and neutrophil responses to Candida albicans. Immunology and Cell Biology, 90(9), pp. 889-895. (doi: 10.1038/icb.2012.24)

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Abstract

The distribution and function of the C-type lectin Mincle has not previously been investigated in human cells, although mouse models have demonstrated a non-redundant role for Mincle in the host response to fungal infections. This study identified an unusual pattern of reciprocal expression of Mincle on peripheral blood monocytes or neutrophils isolated from the same donor. Expression on monocytes was inversely correlated with phagocytosis and yeast killing, but was necessary for the induction of inflammatory cytokines in response to ex vivo Candida challenge. In contrast, Mincle expression on neutrophils was associated with phagocytic and candidacidal potential of those cells. Candida challenge upregulated Mincle expression but only in Mincle+ cells. These data highlight species-specific differences between the regulation of Mincle expression in mouse and man. Reciprocal expression of Mincle modified the candidacidal potential of monocytes or neutrophils, suggesting it may also polarize the type of host response to fungal infection.

Item Type:Articles (Other)
Status:Published
Refereed:Yes
Glasgow Author(s) Enlighten ID:Wells, Dr Christine
Authors: Vijayan, D., Radford, K.J., Beckhouse, A.G., Ashman, R.B., and Wells, C.A.
College/School:College of Medical Veterinary and Life Sciences > School of Infection & Immunity
Journal Name:Immunology and Cell Biology
ISSN:0818-9641
ISSN (Online):1440-1711

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