Locomotor decoupling and the origin of hominin bipedalism

Sylvester, A.D. (2006) Locomotor decoupling and the origin of hominin bipedalism. Journal of Theoretical Biology, 242(3), pp. 581-590. (doi: 10.1016/j.jtbi.2006.04.016)

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Abstract

Theoretical adaptive landscapes and mathematical representations of key constraints of evolutionary and primate biology are used to propose a new hypothesis for the origin of hominin bipedalism. These constraints suggest that the selective pressure that produced this novel form of locomotion was the need for effective suspensory and terrestrial movement. This testable hypothesis, termed the Decoupling Hypothesis, posits that bipedalism is an adaptation that enables the shoulder to maintain a high degree of mobility, a feature important to suspensory behaviors, in the face of significant demands for a high degree of stability, a feature important for highly effective terrestrial quadrupedism.

Item Type:Articles
Status:Published
Refereed:Yes
Glasgow Author(s) Enlighten ID:Sylvester, Dr Adam
Authors: Sylvester, A.D.
College/School:College of Medical Veterinary and Life Sciences > School of Life Sciences
Journal Name:Journal of Theoretical Biology
ISSN:0022-5193

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