Efficient cleavage by signal peptide peptidase requires residues within the signal peptide between the core and E1 proteins of hepatitis C virus strain J1

Hope, R.G., McElwee, M.J. and McLauchlan, J. (2006) Efficient cleavage by signal peptide peptidase requires residues within the signal peptide between the core and E1 proteins of hepatitis C virus strain J1. Journal of General Virology, 87(3), pp. 623-627. (doi: 10.1099/vir.0.81371-0) (PMID:16476983)

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Abstract

Maturation of hepatitis C virus (HCV) core protein requires cleavage by signal peptidase (SP) and signal peptide peptidase (SPP) at a signal peptide between core and the E1 glycoprotein. For HCV strain Glasgow, amino acids Ala<sup>180</sup>, Ser<sup>183</sup> and Cys<sup>184</sup> within the signal peptide have previously been shown to be essential for efficient SPP cleavage. By contrast, these residues apparently did not contribute to core maturation in HCV strain J1. In the present study, the source of this discrepancy has been analysed and it is concluded that interpretation of the strain J1 data was incorrect, due to the inability to separate wild-type and mutant forms of core on gels by using standard buffer systems.

Item Type:Articles
Status:Published
Refereed:Yes
Glasgow Author(s) Enlighten ID:Hope, Dr Graham and McElwee, Dr Marion and McLauchlan, Professor John
Authors: Hope, R.G., McElwee, M.J., and McLauchlan, J.
College/School:College of Medical Veterinary and Life Sciences > School of Infection & Immunity
College of Medical Veterinary and Life Sciences > School of Infection & Immunity > Centre for Virus Research
Journal Name:Journal of General Virology
Journal Abbr.:J. Gen. Virol.
Publisher:Society for General Microbiology
ISSN:0022-1317
ISSN (Online):1465-2099

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Project CodeAward NoProject NamePrincipal InvestigatorFunder's NameFunder RefLead Dept
656341Virus-host interactions in hepatitis C virus infectionJohn MclauchlanMedical Research Council (MRC)MC_UU_12014/1MVLS III - CENTRE FOR VIRUS RESEARCH