Recurrent H-bond graph motifs between metal tris-ethylenediamine cations and uncoordinated oxalate anions: fitting a three pin plug into a two pin socket

Keene, T.D., Hursthouse, M.B. and Price, D.J. (2012) Recurrent H-bond graph motifs between metal tris-ethylenediamine cations and uncoordinated oxalate anions: fitting a three pin plug into a two pin socket. CrystEngComm, 14(1), pp. 116-123. (doi: 10.1039/C1CE05837A)

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Abstract

The structures of four new compositionally related compounds are described; [Cu(en)<sub>2</sub>(H<sub>2</sub>O)<sub>2</sub>][ox] (1), [Cu(en)<sub>3</sub>][ox] (2), [Co(en)<sub>3</sub>]<sub>2</sub>[ox]<sub>3</sub>(H<sub>2</sub>O)<sub>3.61</sub> (3), and [Co(en)<sub>3</sub>]<sub>2</sub>[ox]<sub>3</sub>(H<sub>2</sub>O)<sub>7</sub> (4) [en = 1,2-ethylenediamine, ox = oxalate]. These materials all inhabit the broader structural landscape for compounds with a generic M<sub>p</sub>(ox)<sub>q</sub>(en)<sub>r</sub>(H<sub>2</sub>O)<sub>s</sub> composition. Here the competing nature of the ligands; ethylenediamine, oxalate and water, results in complex solution chemistry. In addition the very different structure directing effects of each type of ligand yield a range of crystal architectures. In the present cases ethylenediamine displaces the oxalate dianion, which is non-coordinated in each of these compounds. Compound 3 has disordered water of crystallisation, and is a non-stiochoimetric hydrate, while compound 4 shows a correlated disorder in both ligand conformation and water site occupancies. The H-bond motifs linking pseudo 3-fold symmetric M(en)<sub>3</sub><sup>n+</sup> cations to pseudo 2-fold symmetric ox<sup>2-</sup> anions shows frequent occurrence of particular motifs; notably the R<sup>2</sup><sub>2</sub>(8) and R<sup>2</sup><sub>2</sub>(9) graphs and a tendency to form bifurcated hydrogen bonds. The oxalate geometric parameters of twist and C–C bond length in our compounds are correlated with data from related structures in the CSD.

Item Type:Articles
Keywords:Hydrogen bond, conflicted symmetry, oxalate
Status:Published
Refereed:Yes
Glasgow Author(s) Enlighten ID:Price, Dr Daniel
Authors: Keene, T.D., Hursthouse, M.B., and Price, D.J.
Subjects:Q Science > QD Chemistry
College/School:College of Science and Engineering > School of Chemistry
Journal Name:CrystEngComm
Publisher:Royal Society of Chemistry
ISSN:1466-8033
Published Online:13 October 2011
Copyright Holders:Copyright © 2012 Royal Society of Chemistry
First Published:First published in CrystEngComm 14(1):116-123
Publisher Policy:Reproduced in accordance with the copyright policy of the publisher

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