Associations between objectively measured habitual physical activity and adiposity in children and adolescents: Systematic review

Jimenez-Pavon, D., Kelly, J. and Reilly, J. J. (2010) Associations between objectively measured habitual physical activity and adiposity in children and adolescents: Systematic review. International Journal of Pediatric Obesity, 5(1), pp. 3-18. (doi: 10.3109/17477160903067601)

Full text not currently available from Enlighten.

Abstract

This review examined recent evidence on associations between objectively measured habitual physical activity and adiposity. A search for observational studies was carried out using several electronic databases from June 2004-June 2008. Of 1 255 potentially eligible papers, 47 papers were included, which described 48 studies. Most studies (41/48; 85%) were cross-sectional and 31/48 (65%) used proxies for adiposity, such as body mass index (BMI) or BMI z-score as the outcome measure. Few studies (10%; 5/48) focused on pre-school children. There was consistent evidence of negative associations between objectively measured physical activity and adiposity: significant negative associations were observed in 38/48 (79%) of studies overall. The present review supports the hypothesis that higher levels of habitual physical activity are protective against child and adolescent obesity. However, prospective longitudinal studies are warranted; there is a need for more research on younger children, and for more 'dose-response' evidence.</

Item Type:Articles
Keywords:ACCELEROMETER ACTIVITY PATTERNS adiposity ADOLESCENTS ASSOCIATION BMI body mass index BODY-MASS-INDEX CARDIORESPIRATORY FITNESS CHILDREN database ENERGY-EXPENDITURE EUROPEAN CHILDREN heart rate LEVEL LIFE Obesity Objectively measured physical activity outcome OVERWEIGHT PEDOMETER physical activity PHYSICAL-ACTIVITY Prospective RISK-FACTORS SEDENTARY BEHAVIORS WEIGHT STATUS YOUNG-CHILDREN
Status:Published
Refereed:Yes
Glasgow Author(s) Enlighten ID:Reilly, Prof John
Authors: Jimenez-Pavon, D., Kelly, J., and Reilly, J. J.
College/School:College of Medical Veterinary and Life Sciences > School of Medicine, Dentistry & Nursing > Clinical Specialities
Journal Name:International Journal of Pediatric Obesity
ISSN:1747-7166

University Staff: Request a correction | Enlighten Editors: Update this record