Early life conditions reduce similarity between reproductive partners in HPA axis response to stress

Kriengwatana, B. P. , Marshall, C. J. , Stevenson, T. and Monaghan, P. (2024) Early life conditions reduce similarity between reproductive partners in HPA axis response to stress. Hormones and Behavior, 162, 105508. (doi: 10.1016/j.yhbeh.2024.105508) (PMID:38513527)

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Abstract

Social environments modulate endocrine function, yet it is unclear whether individuals can become like their social partners in how they physiologically respond to stressors. This social transmission of hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis reactivity could have long-term consequences for health and lifespan of individuals if their social partners react to stressors with an exaggerated HPA axis response. We tested whether glucocorticoid levels in response to stress of breeding partners changes after breeding depending on whether partners had similar or dissimilar postnatal conditions. We manipulated postnatal conditions by mimicking early life stress in zebra finch chicks (Taeniopygia guttata) via postnatal corticosterone exposure. When they reached adulthood, we created breeding pairs where the female and male had experienced either the same or different early life hormonal treatment (corticosterone or control). Before and after breeding, we obtained blood samples within 3 min and after 10 min or 30 min of restraint stress (baseline, cort10, cort30). We found that corticosterone levels of individuals in response to restraint were affected by their own and their partner's early life conditions, but did not change after breeding. However, across all pairs, partners became more similar in cort30 levels after breeding, although differences between partners in cort10 remained greater in pairs with a corticosterone-treated female. Thus, we show that HPA axis response to stressors in adulthood can be modulated by reproductive partners and that similarity between partners is reduced when females are postnatally exposed to elevated glucocorticoids.

Item Type:Articles
Additional Information:BPK was funded by the European Union's Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme under the Marie Skłodowska-Curie grant agreement No. 751356. PM was funded by BBSRC Grant BB/P009174/1.
Status:Published
Refereed:Yes
Glasgow Author(s) Enlighten ID:Marshall, Dr Christopher and Stevenson, Professor Tyler and Monaghan, Professor Pat and Kriengwatana, Dr Pralle
Creator Roles:
Kriengwatana, P.Conceptualization, Data curation, Formal analysis, Funding acquisition, Investigation, Methodology, Writing – original draft, Writing – review and editing, Project administration
Marshall, C.Formal analysis, Investigation, Writing – original draft, Writing – review and editing
Stevenson, T.Resources, Supervision, Writing – review and editing
Monaghan, P.Conceptualization, Funding acquisition, Methodology, Resources, Supervision, Writing – review and editing
Authors: Kriengwatana, B. P., Marshall, C. J., Stevenson, T., and Monaghan, P.
College/School:College of Medical Veterinary and Life Sciences > School of Biodiversity, One Health & Veterinary Medicine
Journal Name:Hormones and Behavior
Publisher:Elsevier
ISSN:0018-506X
ISSN (Online):1095-6867
Published Online:20 March 2024
Copyright Holders:Copyright: © 2024 The Authors
First Published:First published in Hormones and Behavior 162: 105508
Publisher Policy:Reproduced under a Creative Commons licence

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Project CodeAward NoProject NamePrincipal InvestigatorFunder's NameFunder RefLead Dept
173866Effect of circadian disruption on telomere dynamicsPatricia MonaghanBiotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council (BBSRC)BB/P009174/1Institute of Biodiversity, Animal Health and Comparative Medicine
301763How your partner's past stress affects your current and future healthPatricia MonaghanEuropean Commission (EC)751356Institute of Biodiversity, Animal Health and Comparative Medicine