The Fixity of Sexual Identities in the Public Sphere: Biomedical Knowledge, Liberalism and the Heterosexual/Homosexual Binary in Late Modernity

Waites, M. (2005) The Fixity of Sexual Identities in the Public Sphere: Biomedical Knowledge, Liberalism and the Heterosexual/Homosexual Binary in Late Modernity. Sexualities, 8(5), pp. 539-569.

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Abstract

This article analyses the persistence of the heterosexual/homosexual binary in contemporary society, by examining the circulation of knowledge-claims concerning the age at which the 'fixity' of 'sexual orientation' is established. It examines how the 'scientific' claims of medical authorities have been utilized in recent debates in the UK over equalization of the age of consent, & argues that such claims have persisted in influence through debates over repeal of Section 28 & legalization of adoption by same-sex couples. The analysis integrates social constructionist & queer perspectives on sexual identities from sociological & cultural theory, perspectives from political theory on contemporary liberalism, & an analysis of biomedical knowledge in late modernity. It is argued that the increasing assertion of claims for equality, citizenship & recognition of cultural diversity in mainstream politics is occurring largely within a persistent 'rationale of containment' which seeks to minimize the prevalence of homosexuality. This draws attention to particular tensions & dynamics operating in the lives of bisexuals & queers, & especially in the lives of young people.

Item Type:Articles
Keywords:Cultural Pluralism, Dominant Ideologies, Heterosexuality, Homosexuality, Liberalism, Sexuality, Historical Development, Identity, Political Theories, Science, Social Constructionism
Status:Published
Refereed:Yes
Glasgow Author(s) Enlighten ID:Waites, Dr Matthew
Authors: Waites, M.
College/School:College of Social Sciences > School of Social and Political Sciences > Sociology Anthropology and Applied Social Sciences
Journal Name:Sexualities
ISSN:1363-4607

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