Smart maracas: an innovative triboelectric nanogenerator for earthquake detection and energy harvesting

Chandrasekhar, A., Basith, S. A., Vivekananthan, V., Khandelwal, G. , Joseph Raj, N. P. M., Purusothaman, Y. and Kim, S. J. (2024) Smart maracas: an innovative triboelectric nanogenerator for earthquake detection and energy harvesting. Nano Energy, 123, 109379. (doi: 10.1016/j.nanoen.2024.109379)

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Abstract

In an era marked by a growing demand for sustainable energy solutions and resilient disaster management systems, the convergence of innovative technologies holds the promise of addressing multifaceted challenges. This manuscript explores the multifunctional capabilities of the "smart maracas", a novel triboelectric nanogenerator (TENG) designed to harvest mechanical energy and simultaneously serve as an earthquake sensor. The smart maracas is a striking example of the potential of TENGs to harness mechanical motion for practical applications. The device converts mechanical energy into electrical power through meticulous engineering, opening avenues for self-sustaining power sources in various domains. The manuscript outlines the device's structural design, working principle, and real-time applications, spanning bio-mechanical energy harvesting, vibrational energy scavenging, rotational energy harvesting, and a unique sensing application for door monitoring. A pivotal aspect of this research revolves around the smart maracas' role as an earthquake sensor. Rigorous experiments were conducted to assess the device's responsiveness to simulated seismic forces. Notably, a linear relationship with an R² value of 0.9989 was established between the voltage generated by the smart maracas and seismic acceleration. This remarkable correlation underscores the device's precision and reliability in detecting seismic events, opening doors for cost-effective earthquake monitoring solutions.

Item Type:Articles
Additional Information:This research work was supported by the Basic Science Research Program through the National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) grant funded by the Korean government (MSIT) (2021R1A4A2000934 and 2023R1A2C3004336).
Status:Published
Refereed:Yes
Glasgow Author(s) Enlighten ID:Khandelwal, Dr Gaurav
Creator Roles:
Khandelwal, G.Data curation, Resources
Authors: Chandrasekhar, A., Basith, S. A., Vivekananthan, V., Khandelwal, G., Joseph Raj, N. P. M., Purusothaman, Y., and Kim, S. J.
College/School:College of Science and Engineering > School of Engineering > Electronics and Nanoscale Engineering
Journal Name:Nano Energy
Publisher:Elsevier
ISSN:2211-2855
ISSN (Online):2211-3282
Published Online:14 February 2024

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