Fast prograde coronal flows in solar active regions

Hudson, H. S. , Mulay, S. M. , Fletcher, L. , Docherty, J., Fitzpatrick, J., Pike, E., Strong, M., Chamberlin, P. C. and Woods, T. N. (2022) Fast prograde coronal flows in solar active regions. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society: Letters, 515(1), L84-L88. (doi: 10.1093/mnrasl/slac079)

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Abstract

We report the discovery and characterization of high-speed (>100 km s−1) horizontal flows in solar active regions, making use of the Sun-as-a-star spectroscopy in the range 5–105 nm provided by the EVE (Extreme Ultraviolet Variability Experiment) spectrometers on the Solar Dynamics Observatory. These apparent flows are persistent on time-scales of days, and are well observed in lines of Mg X, Si XII, and Fe XVI for example. They are prograde, as evidenced directly by blueshifts/redshifts peaking at the east/west limb passages of isolated active regions. The high-speed flow behaviour does not depend upon active-region latitude or solar cycle, with similar behaviour in Cycles 24 and 25.

Item Type:Articles
Additional Information:SMM and LF acknowledge support from the UK Research and Innovation’s Science and Technology Facilities Council under grant award number ST/T000422/1. PCC and TNW were supported by NASA contract number NAS5-02140.
Status:Published
Refereed:Yes
Glasgow Author(s) Enlighten ID:Fletcher, Professor Lyndsay and Mulay, Dr Sargam and Hudson, Dr Hugh and Docherty, Miss Jennifer
Authors: Hudson, H. S., Mulay, S. M., Fletcher, L., Docherty, J., Fitzpatrick, J., Pike, E., Strong, M., Chamberlin, P. C., and Woods, T. N.
College/School:College of Science and Engineering > School of Physics and Astronomy
Journal Name:Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society: Letters
Publisher:Oxford University Press
ISSN:1745-3925
ISSN (Online):1745-3933
Published Online:23 July 2022

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Project CodeAward NoProject NamePrincipal InvestigatorFunder's NameFunder RefLead Dept
306515PHAS A&A Group STFC ConsolidatedLyndsay FletcherScience and Technology Facilities Council (STFC)ST/T000422/1P&S - Physics & Astronomy