The F-CHROMA grid of 1D RADYN flare models

Carlsson, M., Fletcher, L. , Allred, J., Heinzel, P., Kašparová, J., Kowalski, A., Mathioudakis, M., Reid, A. and Simoes, P. J. A. (2023) The F-CHROMA grid of 1D RADYN flare models. Astronomy and Astrophysics, 673, A150. (doi: 10.1051/0004-6361/202346087)

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Abstract

Context: Solar flares are the result of the sudden release of magnetic energy in the corona. Much of this energy goes into accelerating charged particles to high velocity. These particles travel along the magnetic field and the energy is dissipated when the density gets high enough, primarily in the solar chromosphere. Modelling this region is difficult because the radiation energy balance is dominated by strong, optically thick spectral lines. Aims: Our aim is to provide the community with realistic simulations of a flaring loop with an emphasis on the detailed treatment of the chromospheric energy balance. This will enable a detailed comparison of existing and upcoming observations with synthetic observables from the simulations, thereby elucidating the complex interactions in a flaring chromosphere. Methods: We used the 1D radiation hydrodynamics code RADYN to perform simulations of the effect of a beam of electrons injected at the apex of a solar coronal loop. A grid of models was produced, varying the total energy input, the steepness, and low-energy cutoff of the beam energy spectrum. Results: The full simulation results for a grid of models are made available online. Some general properties of the simulations are discussed.

Item Type:Articles
Additional Information:The research leading to these results has received funding from the European Research Council under the European Union’s Seventh Framework Programme (FP7/2007–2013) from grant no. 606862 (F-CHROMA) and from ERC Grant agreement no. 291058 (CHROMPHYS). This research was supported by the Research Council of Norway through its Centres of Excellence scheme, project number 262622, and through grants of computing time from the Programme for Supercomputing. L.F. acknowledges support by grants ST/P000533/1 and ST/T000422/1 from the UK’s Science and Technology Facilities Council. P.H. and J.K. acknowledge support by grant 19-09489S of the Czech Funding Agency. They have also been supported by the project RVO: 67985815. P.J.A.S. acknowledges support from CNPq (contract 307612/2019-8).
Status:Published
Refereed:Yes
Glasgow Author(s) Enlighten ID:Fletcher, Professor Lyndsay and Simoes, Dr Paulo
Authors: Carlsson, M., Fletcher, L., Allred, J., Heinzel, P., Kašparová, J., Kowalski, A., Mathioudakis, M., Reid, A., and Simoes, P. J. A.
College/School:College of Science and Engineering > School of Physics and Astronomy
Journal Name:Astronomy and Astrophysics
Publisher:EDP Sciences
ISSN:0004-6361
ISSN (Online):1432-0746
Published Online:24 May 2023
Copyright Holders:Copyright © 2023 The Authors
First Published:First published in Astronomy and Astrophysics 673:A150
Publisher Policy:Reproduced under a Creative Commons license

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Project CodeAward NoProject NamePrincipal InvestigatorFunder's NameFunder RefLead Dept
190687Chromospheric Flares: Observations, Models and Archives (CHROMA)Lyndsay FletcherEuropean Commission (EC)606862P&S - Physics & Astronomy
173869Consolidated Grant in Solar PhysicsLyndsay FletcherScience and Technology Facilities Council (STFC)ST/P000533/1P&S - Physics & Astronomy
306515PHAS A&A Group STFC ConsolidatedLyndsay FletcherScience and Technology Facilities Council (STFC)ST/T000422/1P&S - Physics & Astronomy