A cross-reactive plasmonic sensing array for drinking water assessment

Sperling, J. R. et al. (2023) A cross-reactive plasmonic sensing array for drinking water assessment. Environmental Science: Nano, 10(12), pp. 3500-3508. (doi: 10.1039/D3EN00565H) (PMID:38073859)

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Abstract

The continuous monitoring of remote drinking water purification systems is a global challenge with direct consequences for human and environmental health. Here, we utilise a “nano-tastebud” sensor comprised of eight chemically-tailored plasmonic metasurfaces, for testing the composition of drinking water. Through undertaking a full chemometric analysis of the water samples and likely contaminants we were able to optimise the sensor specification to create an array of suitable tastebuds. By generating a unique set of optical responses for each water sample, we show that the array-based sensor can differentiate between untreated influent and treated effluent water with over 95% accuracy in flow and can detect compositional changes in distributed modified tap water. Once fully developed, this system could be integrated into water treatment facilities and distribution systems to monitor for changes in water composition.

Item Type:Articles
Additional Information:This work was supported by The Leverhulme Trust (Grant No. RPG-2018-149), the BBSRC (Grant Nos. BB/T000627/1 & BB/N016734/1), the EPSRC (Grant No. EP/V030515/1). The authors also wish to thank the University of Glasgow and EPSRC (ECR Capital Award Scheme EP/S017984/1) for supporting the Duetta instrument and the staff at both Scottish Water and the James Watt Nanofabrication Centre for their support. WJP acknowledges The University of Glasgow and the Royal Society (RGS\R2\192190) for funding.
Status:Published
Refereed:Yes
Glasgow Author(s) Enlighten ID:Savage, Dr Laurie and Poursat, Dr Baptiste and McGuire, Katie and Karimullah, Dr Affar and Peveler, Dr William and Clark, Professor Alasdair and Christie, Mr Iain and Robbie, Dr Jill and Sperling, Dr Justin and Aekbote, Dr Badri and Gauchotte-Lindsay, Professor Caroline and Sloan, Professor William and Cuthill, Mr Calum
Creator Roles:
Sperling, J.Conceptualization, Data curation, Formal analysis, Investigation, Methodology, Software, Validation, Visualization, Writing – review and editing, Writing – original draft
Poursat, B.Conceptualization, Data curation, Formal analysis, Investigation, Methodology, Validation, Writing – original draft, Writing – review and editing, Writing – original draft
Savage, L.Conceptualization, Data curation, Investigation, Methodology, Validation, Writing – review and editing
Christie, I.Investigation, Validation, Writing – review and editing
Cuthill, C.Software, Writing – review and editing
Aekbote, B.Data curation, Investigation, Writing – review and editing
McGuire, K.Investigation, Methodology, Writing – review and editing
Karimullah, A.Supervision, Resources, Writing – review and editing
Robbie, J.Funding acquisition, Supervision, Writing – review and editing
Sloan, W.Conceptualization, Funding acquisition, Project administration, Resources, Supervision, Writing – review and editing
Gauchotte-Lindsay, C.Resources, Supervision, Validation, Writing – review and editing
Peveler, W.Conceptualization, Data curation, Formal analysis, Funding acquisition, Project administration, Resources, Supervision, Validation, Visualization, Writing – original draft, Writing – review and editing
Clark, A.Conceptualization, Funding acquisition, Project administration, Resources, Supervision, Validation, Visualization, Writing – review and editing
Authors: Sperling, J. R., Poursat, B. A.J., Savage, L., Christie, I., Cuthill, C., Aekbote, B., McGuire, K., Karimullah, A. S., Robbie, J., Sloan, W. T., Gauchotte-Lindsay, C., Peveler, W. J., and Clark, A. W.
College/School:College of Science and Engineering > School of Chemistry
College of Science and Engineering > School of Engineering
College of Science and Engineering > School of Engineering > Biomedical Engineering
College of Science and Engineering > School of Engineering > Infrastructure and Environment
College of Social Sciences > School of Law
Journal Name:Environmental Science: Nano
Publisher:Royal Society of Chemistry
ISSN:2051-8153
ISSN (Online):2051-8161
Published Online:13 November 2023
Copyright Holders:Copyright © 2023 The Royal Society of Chemistry
First Published:First published in Environmental Science: Nano 10(12):3500-3508
Publisher Policy:Reproduced under a Creative Commons License

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Project CodeAward NoProject NamePrincipal InvestigatorFunder's NameFunder RefLead Dept
301408Macromolecular construction of nucleic acid networks directed by the flourous effect: A new paradigm for the programmable assembly of molecular informationAlasdair ClarkLeverhulme Trust (LEVERHUL)RPG-2018-149/ 170977ENG - Biomedical Engineering
172826DNA-directed construction of three-dimensional photosynthetic assembliesAlasdair ClarkBiotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council (BBSRC)BB/N016734/1ENG - Biomedical Engineering
309846Decentralised water technologiesWilliam SloanEngineering and Physical Sciences Research Council (EPSRC)EP/V030515/1ENG - Infrastructure & Environment
304445EPSRC Capital Award emphasising support for Early Career ResearchersMuffy CalderEngineering and Physical Sciences Research Council (EPSRC)EP/S017984/1S&E - College Senior Management
307898Switchable nanoparticle assemblies for photonic sensingWilliam PevelerThe Royal Society (ROYSOC)RGS\R2\192190Chemistry