Financial viability of energy from marine biomass: re-examination of the evidence

Hermannsson, K. and Swales, K. (2015) Financial viability of energy from marine biomass: re-examination of the evidence. International Journal of Ambient Energy, 36(5), pp. 253-261. (doi: 10.1080/01430750.2013.864582)

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Abstract

Macroalgae has been suggested as a source of next generation bioenergy. For this to materialise commercial viability or social benefits have to be demonstrated. At least any expected financial loss has to be modest enough to be offset by potential wider social impacts. This paper summarises and re-examines evidence on potential financial viability concentrating on the anaerobic digestion (AD) of harvested seaweed. We estimate the energy potential of such operations in Scotland and conduct sensitivity analyses around financial parameters, feedstock costs and energy prices. The outcome is highly sensitive to the input price of the feedstock. The analysis suggests a significant increase in wholesale prices of energy would be needed to ensure commercial viability. However, we do not consider potential synergies with other AD operations or local industries. Nor do we allow for social costs and benefits as would be included in a full cost–benefit framework.

Item Type:Articles
Status:Published
Refereed:Yes
Glasgow Author(s) Enlighten ID:Hermannsson, Professor Kristinn
Authors: Hermannsson, K., and Swales, K.
College/School:College of Social Sciences > School of Education > Educational Leadership & Policy
Journal Name:International Journal of Ambient Energy
Publisher:Informa UK Limited
ISSN:0143-0750
ISSN (Online):2162-8246
Published Online:11 December 2013

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