Quantum gravitational sensor for space debris

Wu, M.-Z., Toroš, M. , Bose, S. and Mazumdar, A. (2023) Quantum gravitational sensor for space debris. Physical Review D, 107(10), 104053. (doi: 10.1103/PhysRevD.107.104053)

Full text not currently available from Enlighten.

Abstract

Matter-wave interferometers have fundamental applications for gravity experiments such as testing the equivalence principle and the quantum nature of gravity. In addition, matter-wave interferometers can be used as quantum sensors to measure the local gravitational acceleration caused by external massive moving objects, thus lending itself for technological applications. In this paper, we will establish a three-dimensional model to describe the gravity gradient signal from an external moving object, and theoretically investigate the achievable sensitivities using the matter-wave interferometer based on the Stern-Gerlach setup. As an application we will consider the mesoscopic interference for metric and curvature and gravitational-wave detection scheme [R. J. Marshman et al., Mesoscopic interference for metric and curvature (MIMAC) & gravitational wave detection, New J. Phys. 22, 083012 (2020)] and quantify its sensitivity to gravity gradients using frequency-space analysis. We will consider objects near Earth-based experiments and space debris in proximity of satellites and estimate the minimum detectable mass of the object as a function of their distance, velocity, and orientation.

Item Type:Articles
Additional Information:M. Wu would like to thank the China Scholarship Council (CSC) for financial support. M. T. acknowledges funding by the Leverhulme Trust (RPG-2020-197). S. B. would like to acknowledge EPSRC Grants No. EP/N031105/1 and No. EP/S000267/1.
Status:Published
Refereed:Yes
Glasgow Author(s) Enlighten ID:Toros, Dr Marko
Authors: Wu, M.-Z., Toroš, M., Bose, S., and Mazumdar, A.
College/School:College of Science and Engineering > School of Physics and Astronomy
Journal Name:Physical Review D
Publisher:American Physical Society
ISSN:2470-0010
ISSN (Online):2470-0029
Published Online:25 May 2023
Related URLs:

University Staff: Request a correction | Enlighten Editors: Update this record

Project CodeAward NoProject NamePrincipal InvestigatorFunder's NameFunder RefLead Dept
308508Quantum Mechanics in a Rotating WorldMiles PadgettLeverhulme Trust (LEVERHUL)RPG-2020-197P&S - Physics & Astronomy