A sub 1 GHz ultra miniaturized folded dipole patch antenna for biomedical applications

Chishti, A. R., Aziz, A., Aljaloud, K., Tahir, F. A., Abbasi, Q. H. , Khan, Z. U. and Hussain, R. (2023) A sub 1 GHz ultra miniaturized folded dipole patch antenna for biomedical applications. Scientific Reports, 13, 9900. (doi: 10.1038/s41598-023-36747-4) (PMID:37336998) (PMCID:PMC10279680)

Abstract

A miniaturized folded dipole patch antenna (FDPA) design for biomedical applications operating at sub 1 GHz (434 MHz) band is presented. Antenna is fabricated on FR-4 substrate material having dimensions of 16.40 mm × 8.60 mm × 1.52 mm (0.023λ × 0.012λ × 0.002λ). Indirect feed coupling is applied through two parallel strips at bottom layer of the substrate. The antenna size is reduced by 83% through lumped inductor placed at the center path of the radiating FDPA, suitable for biomedical (implantable) applications and hyperthermia. Moreover, Impedance matching is achieved without using any Balun transformer or any other complex matching network. The proposed antenna provides an impedance bandwidth of 6 MHz (431–437 MHz) below − 10 dB and a gain of − 31 dB at 434 MHz. The designed antenna is also placed on a human body model to evaluate its performance for hyperthermia through Specific Absorption Rate (SAR), Effective Field Size (EFS), and penetration depth (PD).

• Item Type: Articles
• Status: Published
• Refereed: Yes
• Glasgow Author(s) Enlighten ID: Tahir, Dr Farooq and Abbasi, Professor Qammer
• Authors: Chishti, A. R., Aziz, A., Aljaloud, K., Tahir, F. A., Abbasi, Q. H., Khan, Z. U., and Hussain, R.
• College/School: College of Science and Engineering > School of Engineering > Electronics and Nanoscale Engineering
• Journal Name: Scientific Reports
• Publisher: Nature Research
• ISSN: 2045-2322
• ISSN (Online): 2045-2322
• Copyright Holders: Copyright © 2023 The Author(s)
• First Published: First published in Scientific Reports 13:9900
• Publisher Policy: Reproduced under a Creative Commons licence