Advancements of phonetics in the 21st century: theoretical issues in sociophonetics

Kendall, T., Pharao, N., Stuart-Smith, J. and Vaughn, C. (2023) Advancements of phonetics in the 21st century: theoretical issues in sociophonetics. Journal of Phonetics, 98, 101226. (doi: 10.1016/j.wocn.2023.101226)

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Abstract

Variation in speech has always been important to phonetic theory, but takes center stage in the growing area of sociophonetics, which places the role of the social at the heart of the theoretical and methodological enterprise. This paper provides a comprehensive survey of key advances and theoretical issues in sociophonetic research, in both production and perception. It reviews the foundations of sociophonetics in phonetics and sociolinguistics, and articulates several major theoretical questions that run through sociophonetic work, as well as the nature of evidence and methods in sociophonetics. It explores the many factors that underpin variation and change within individuals, such as speech accommodation and speech style, and major factors that organize group-level variation and change, including regional affiliation, social class, sex, gender, and sexuality, race and ethnicity, and age. By connecting sociophonetic research to a wide range of areas, from cognition to indexicality, the paper synthesizes cross-cutting themes from prior research, and highlights current and future directions for the field.

Item Type:Articles
Status:Published
Refereed:Yes
Glasgow Author(s) Enlighten ID:Stuart-Smith, Professor Jane
Authors: Kendall, T., Pharao, N., Stuart-Smith, J., and Vaughn, C.
Subjects:P Language and Literature > P Philology. Linguistics
College/School:College of Arts & Humanities > School of Critical Studies > English Language and Linguistics
Journal Name:Journal of Phonetics
Journal Abbr.:JPhon
Publisher:Elsevier
ISSN:0095-4470
ISSN (Online):1095-8576
Published Online:10 April 2023
Copyright Holders:Copyright © 2023 Elsevier Ltd.
First Published:First published in Journal of Phonetics 98: 101226
Publisher Policy:Reproduced in accordance with the publisher copyright policy

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Project CodeAward NoProject NamePrincipal InvestigatorFunder's NameFunder RefLead Dept
166170Seeing the Links in the Speaker-Hearer Chain: An investigation of the transmission of articulatory variation using Ultrasound Tongue ImagingJane Stuart-SmithEconomic and Social Research Council (ESRC)SLSRP01 1302RA50Arts - English Language and Linguistics
300161SPeech Across Dialects of English (SPADE): large-scale digital analysis of a spoken language across space and timeJane Stuart-SmithEconomic and Social Research Council (ESRC)ES/R003963/1Arts - English Language and Linguistics
190406Fine phonetic variation and sound change: a real-time study of GlaswegianJane Stuart-SmithLeverhulme Trust (LEVERHUL)RPG-142Arts - English Language and Linguistics
143073Investigating ethnic accents: An acoustic phonetic analysis of Glasgow asianJane Stuart-SmithBritish Academy (BRITACAD)SG-48480Arts - English Language and Linguistics