Strong piezoelectricity and multiferroicity in BiFeO3–BaTiO3–NdCoO3 lead-free piezoelectric ceramics with high Curie temperature for current sensing application

Guo, Y., Wang, T., Shi, D., Xiao, P., Zheng, Q., Xu, C., Lam, K. H. and Lin, D. (2017) Strong piezoelectricity and multiferroicity in BiFeO3–BaTiO3–NdCoO3 lead-free piezoelectric ceramics with high Curie temperature for current sensing application. Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Electronics, 28(7), pp. 5531-5547. (doi: 10.1007/s10854-016-6216-4)

Full text not currently available from Enlighten.

Abstract

Lead-free piezoelectric and multiferroic ceramics of BiFeO3–BaTiO3–NdCoO3 were synthesized by a conventional solid-state reaction method and the structural, piezoelectric, multiferroic and magnetoelectric properties of the materials were investigated. All the ceramics can be well sintered at a low sintering temperature of 980 °C for 2 h. The introduction of NdCoO3 into BiFeO3–BaTiO3 induces a dramatic enhancement in the piezoelectricity, multiferroicity and magnetoelectric effect of the materials. After the addition of 1.0–3.0 mol% NdCoO3, the ceramics possess a morphotropic phase boundary of rhombohedral and orthorhombic phases and exhibit high Curie temperature (~486–605 °C), strong piezoelectricity, good ferroelectricity and excellent temperature stability of piezoelectricity. The greatly enhanced magnetism with M r = 0.4229 emu/g and M s = 2.7186 emu/g is obtained in the ceramic with 8.0 mol% NdCoO3, almost six times larger than that of an undoped ceramic. The ceramic with 2.0 mol% NdCoO3 shows a strong magnetoelectric effect (α 33 = 750 mV cm−1 Oe−1). The practical application potential of the present materials has also been preliminarily demonstrated by mimicking current monitoring. Our results suggest that the present ceramics may have potential applications in advanced lead-free piezoelectric and/or multiferroic devices.

Item Type:Articles
Status:Published
Refereed:Yes
Glasgow Author(s) Enlighten ID:Lam, Dr Koko
Authors: Guo, Y., Wang, T., Shi, D., Xiao, P., Zheng, Q., Xu, C., Lam, K. H., and Lin, D.
College/School:College of Science and Engineering > School of Engineering > Systems Power and Energy
Journal Name:Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Electronics
Publisher:Springer
ISSN:0957-4522
ISSN (Online):1573-482X
Published Online:21 December 2016
Related URLs:

University Staff: Request a correction | Enlighten Editors: Update this record