Elsenbroich, C. and Badham, J. (2023) Negotiating a future that is not like the past. International Journal of Social Research Methodology, (doi: 10.1080/13645579.2022.2137935) (Early Online Publication)
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Abstract
Agent-based models combine data and theory during both development and use of the model. As models have become increasingly data driven, it is easy to start thinking of agent-based modelling as an empirical method, akin to statistical modelling, and reduce the role of theory. We argue that both types of information are important where the past is not a reliable blueprint for the future, which occurs when modelling dynamic complex systems or to explore the implications of change. By balancing theory and data, agent-based modelling is a tool to describe plausible futures, that we call ‘justified stories’. We conclude that this balance must be maintained if agent-based models are to serve as a useful decision support tool for policymakers.
Item Type: | Articles |
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Status: | Early Online Publication |
Refereed: | Yes |
Glasgow Author(s) Enlighten ID: | Elsenbroich, Dr Corinna |
Authors: | Elsenbroich, C., and Badham, J. |
College/School: | College of Medical Veterinary and Life Sciences > School of Health & Wellbeing > MRC/CSO SPHSU |
Journal Name: | International Journal of Social Research Methodology |
Publisher: | Taylor & Francis |
ISSN: | 1364-5579 |
ISSN (Online): | 1464-5300 |
Published Online: | 04 November 2022 |
Copyright Holders: | Copyright © 2022 The Authors |
First Published: | First published in International Journal of Social Research Methodology 2022 |
Publisher Policy: | Reproduced under a Creative Commons License |
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