Convergent sequence evolution between echolocating bats and dolphins

Liu, Y., Cotton, J. A. , Shen, B., Han, X., Rossiter, S. J. and Zhang, S. (2010) Convergent sequence evolution between echolocating bats and dolphins. Current Biology, 20(2), R53-R54. (doi: 10.1016/j.cub.2009.11.058) (PMID:20129036)

Full text not currently available from Enlighten.

Abstract

Cases of convergent evolution — where different lineages have evolved similar traits independently — are common and have proven central to our understanding of selection. Yet convincing examples of adaptive convergence at the sequence level are exceptionally rare [1]. The motor protein Prestin is expressed in mammalian outer hair cells (OHCs) and is thought to confer high frequency sensitivity and selectivity in the mammalian auditory system [2]. We previously reported that the Prestin gene has undergone sequence convergence among unrelated lineages of echolocating bat [3]. Here we report that this gene has also undergone convergent amino acid substitutions in echolocating dolphins, which group with echolocating bats in a phylogenetic tree of Prestin. Furthermore, we find evidence that these changes were driven by natural selection.

Item Type:Articles
Status:Published
Refereed:Yes
Glasgow Author(s) Enlighten ID:Cotton, Professor James
Authors: Liu, Y., Cotton, J. A., Shen, B., Han, X., Rossiter, S. J., and Zhang, S.
College/School:College of Medical Veterinary and Life Sciences > School of Biodiversity, One Health & Veterinary Medicine
Journal Name:Current Biology
Publisher:Elsevier (Cell Press)
ISSN:0960-9822
ISSN (Online):1879-0445
Published Online:25 January 2010

University Staff: Request a correction | Enlighten Editors: Update this record