Sensitivity Analysis of ZnO NWs Based Soft Capacitive Pressure Sensors Using Finite Element Modeling

Mishra, S. , Shojaei Baghini, M. , Shakthivel, D., Rai, B. and Dahiya, R. (2022) Sensitivity Analysis of ZnO NWs Based Soft Capacitive Pressure Sensors Using Finite Element Modeling. In: 2022 IEEE International Conference on Flexible and Printable Sensors and Systems (FLEPS 2022), Vienna, Austria, 10-13 Jul 2022, ISBN 9781665442732 (doi: 10.1109/FLEPS53764.2022.9781566)

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Abstract

Pressure sensors make an important component of electronic skin and its application in robotics, human-machine interfaces, and health monitoring. In this regard, soft capacitive sensors based on elastomeric dielectric materials and piezoelectric nanowires (NWs) have been shown to have good sensitivity, particularly in the low-pressure range of 0-10 kPa. In this work, we have simulated the capacitive sensors using finite element methods (FEM) to investigate the effect of piezoelectric properties of ZnO NWs incorporated into a polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) dielectric material. Effect of NWs orientation and their dimensions on the sensitivity of the sensor have been studied. Simulations shows that with ZnO NWs in the PDMS matrix the sensors show higher sensitivity in low pressure range (0-10 kPa) than the bare PDMS based sensors. The estimated values and trends observed in this study were found to have good match with experimental results. Further, the simulation results show that the NWs aspect ratio could also influence the sensitivity of capacitive pressure sensors. The presented study shows the potential for using FEM for optimization of sensor design.

Item Type:Conference Proceedings
Status:Published
Refereed:Yes
Glasgow Author(s) Enlighten ID:Shojaei Baghini, Ms Mahdieh and Dahiya, Professor Ravinder and Shakthivel, Dr Dhayalan and Mishra, Mr Shashank
Authors: Mishra, S., Shojaei Baghini, M., Shakthivel, D., Rai, B., and Dahiya, R.
Subjects:T Technology > TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering
College/School:College of Science and Engineering > School of Engineering > Electronics and Nanoscale Engineering
Research Group:Bendable Electronics and Sensing Technologies (BEST) Group
ISBN:9781665442732
Copyright Holders:Copyright © 2022 IEEE
First Published:First published in 2022 IEEE International Conference on Flexible and Printable Sensors and Systems (FLEPS)
Publisher Policy:Reproduced in accordance with the publisher copyright policy
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Project CodeAward NoProject NamePrincipal InvestigatorFunder's NameFunder RefLead Dept
306720INnovative Network for Training in ToUch InteracTIVE InterfacesRavinder DahiyaEuropean Commission (EC)861166ENG - Electronics & Nanoscale Engineering