Cloning and characterisation of mmc-1, a microfilarial-specific gene, from Brugia pahangi

Emes, R., Thompson, F., Moore, J., Zang, X. and Devaney, E. (2002) Cloning and characterisation of mmc-1, a microfilarial-specific gene, from Brugia pahangi. International Journal for Parasitology, 32(4), pp. 415-424.

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Abstract

Nine differentially expressed genes were cloned from Brugia pahangi in a screen which sought to identify cDNAs that were differentially expressed between the microfilariae from the mammalian host and the mosquito vector. One gene (mmc-1), that was up-regulated in mammalian-derived microfilariae, was characterised in detail. RT-PCR analysis demonstrated that mmc-1 was specific to the microfilarial stage of the life cycle and was not transcribed by developing microfilariae in utero, but only following the release of the microfilariae from the adult female. Analysis of DNA from other filarial worms suggested that mmc-1 may be a Brugia-specific gene. Using serum samples from individuals exposed to Brugia malayi infection, it was shown that MMC-1 was specifically recognised by antibodies of the IgG3 subclass. mmc-1 has no homologues in the data bases and its function in the parasite is unknown.

Item Type:Articles
Status:Published
Refereed:Yes
Glasgow Author(s) Enlighten ID:Devaney, Professor Eileen
Authors: Emes, R., Thompson, F., Moore, J., Zang, X., and Devaney, E.
College/School:College of Medical Veterinary and Life Sciences
College of Medical Veterinary and Life Sciences > School of Infection & Immunity
Journal Name:International Journal for Parasitology
Publisher:Elsevier
ISSN:0020-7519
ISSN (Online):1879-0135
Published Online:30 January 2002

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