The high-affinity sulphonylurea receptor regulates KATP channels in nerve terminals of the rat motor cortex

Lee, K., Dixon, A. K., Rowe, I. C.M. , Ashford, M. L. J. and Richardson, P. J. (1996) The high-affinity sulphonylurea receptor regulates KATP channels in nerve terminals of the rat motor cortex. Journal of Neurochemistry, 66(6), pp. 2562-2571. (doi: 10.1046/j.1471-4159.1996.66062562.x) (PMID:8632183)

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Abstract

The coexpression of sulphonylurea binding sites and ATP-sensitive K+ (KATP) channels was examined in the rat motor cortex, an area of the CNS exhibiting a high density of sulphonylurea binding. These channels were not detected on neuronal cell bodies, but sulphonylurea-sensitive KATP channels and charybdotoxin-sensitive, large-conductance calcium-activated K+ BKCa channels were detected by patch clamping of fused nerve terminals from the motor cortex. Subcellular fractionation revealed that high-affinity sulphonylurea binding sites were enriched in the nerve terminal fraction, whereas glibenclamide increased calcium-independent glutamate efflux from isolated nerve terminals. It is concluded that neuronal sulphonylurea receptors and KATP channels are functionally linked in the motor cortex and that they are both selectively expressed in nerve terminals, where the KATP channel may serve to limit glutamate release under conditions of metabolic stress.

Item Type:Articles
Status:Published
Refereed:Yes
Glasgow Author(s) Enlighten ID:Rowe, Dr Iain
Authors: Lee, K., Dixon, A. K., Rowe, I. C.M., Ashford, M. L. J., and Richardson, P. J.
College/School:College of Medical Veterinary and Life Sciences > School of Life Sciences
Journal Name:Journal of Neurochemistry
Publisher:Lippincott—Raven Publishers
ISSN:0022-3042
ISSN (Online):1471-4159

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