Graphite-based bioinspired piezoresistive soft strain sensors with performance optimized for low strain values

Karipoth, P., Pullanchiyodan, A., Christou, A. and Dahiya, R. (2021) Graphite-based bioinspired piezoresistive soft strain sensors with performance optimized for low strain values. ACS Applied Materials and Interfaces, 13(51), pp. 61610-61619. (doi: 10.1021/acsami.1c14228) (PMID:34910475)

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Abstract

This paper presents the custom-made graphite-based piezoresistive strain sensor with gecko foot-inspired macroscopic features realized using a Velcro tape on Ecoflex substrate. The Velcro-based design provides an inexpensive and easy approach for the development of soft sensors with appreciable improvement in the performance even at low strain values. The sensor demonstrated excellent response (sensitivity of ∼16 500%, gauge factor of ∼3800) for 24% linear strain. The fabricated device showed a high gauge factor (>100) even for very low strain values. The sensor has been extensively characterized with a view to potentially use in soft robotics applications where high performance is needed at lower strain values. It is observed that the piezoresistive behavior of strain sensors is governed by several factors such as the supporting elastic medium, architecture of the strain sensor, material properties, strain rate and deformation sequence, and direction.

Item Type:Articles
Additional Information:This work was supported, in part, by the Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council (EPSRC) through Engineering Fellowship for Growth (EP/R029644/1) and European Commission through Marie Sklodowska-Curie Actions International Fellowship (H2020-MSCA-IF-2017-798639).
Status:Published
Refereed:Yes
Glasgow Author(s) Enlighten ID:Pullanchiyodan, Dr Abhilash and Karipoth, Mr Prakash and Dahiya, Professor Ravinder and Christou, Mr Adamos
Authors: Karipoth, P., Pullanchiyodan, A., Christou, A., and Dahiya, R.
College/School:College of Science and Engineering > School of Engineering > Electronics and Nanoscale Engineering
Journal Name:ACS Applied Materials and Interfaces
Publisher:American Chemical Society
ISSN:1944-8244
ISSN (Online):1944-8252
Published Online:15 December 2021
Copyright Holders:Copyright © 2021 American Chemical Society
First Published:First published in ACS Applied Materials and Interfaces 13(51): 61610-61619
Publisher Policy:Reproduced in accordance with the publisher copyright policy

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Project CodeAward NoProject NamePrincipal InvestigatorFunder's NameFunder RefLead Dept
301728Engineering Fellowships for Growth: Printed Tactile SKINRavinder DahiyaEngineering and Physical Sciences Research Council (EPSRC)EP/R029644/1ENG - Electronics & Nanoscale Engineering
301949TOWARDS A NOVEL HIGH PERFORMANCE FLEXIBLE GMR SENSOR ON PAPERRavinder DahiyaEuropean Commission (EC)798639ENG - Electronics & Nanoscale Engineering