Elasticity and piezoelectricity of zinc oxide nanostructure

Chowdhury, R., Adhikari, S. and Scarpa, F. (2010) Elasticity and piezoelectricity of zinc oxide nanostructure. Physica E: Low-Dimensional Systems and Nanostructures, 42(8), pp. 2036-2040. (doi: 10.1016/j.physe.2010.03.018)

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Abstract

ZnO nanotubes have the potential to be used widely in variety of nano electromechanical devices. We calculate the elastic and piezoelectric properties of single wall ZnO nanotubes using molecular simulations. A Buckingham type interatomic potential has been used for numerical calculations. Prior to estimate the properties of tubular system, we have calculated the ZnO crystal of wurtzite structure and validated our results with other available results. The results are in good agreement with literature, using present computational approach. Finally, we studied the properties of ZnO nanotubes. Our results indicate that the elastic properties (e.g., the elements of the elastic tensor) of ZnO nanotubes decrease with the increase in tube diameter. The piezoelectric property of ZnO NTs is also found to be dependent on the tube diameter.

Item Type:Articles
Additional Information:RC acknowledges the support of Royal Society through the award of Newton International Fellowship. SA gratefully acknowledges the support of The Leverhulme Trust for the award of the Philip Leverhulme Prize.
Status:Published
Refereed:Yes
Glasgow Author(s) Enlighten ID:Adhikari, Professor Sondipon
Authors: Chowdhury, R., Adhikari, S., and Scarpa, F.
College/School:College of Science and Engineering > School of Engineering > Infrastructure and Environment
Journal Name:Physica E: Low-Dimensional Systems and Nanostructures
Publisher:Elsevier
ISSN:1386-9477
ISSN (Online):1873-1759
Published Online:19 March 2010

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