Nonlocal Modal Analysis for Nanoscale Dynamical Systems

Adhikari, S. , Gilchrist, D., Murmu, T. and McCarthy, M.A. (2013) Nonlocal Modal Analysis for Nanoscale Dynamical Systems. In: 4th ECCOMAS Thematic Conference on Computational Methods in Structural Dynamics and Earthquake Engineering, Kos Island, Greece, 12-14 June 2013, pp. 3328-3349.

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Abstract

This paper introduces the idea of nonlocal normal modes arising in the dynamic analysis of nanoscale structures. A nonlocal finite element approach is developed for the axial vibration of nanorods, bending vibration of nanobeams and transverse vibration of nanoplates. Explicit expressions of the element mass and stiffness matrices are derived in closed-form as functions of a length-scale parameter. In general the mass matrix can be expressed as a sum of the classical local mass matrix and a nonlocal part. The nonlocal part of the mass matrix is scale-dependent and vanishes for systems with larger length-scales. New analytical methods are developed to understand the dynamic behaviour of discrete nonlocal systems in the light of classical local systems. The conditions for the existence of classical normal modes for undamped and damped nonlocal systems are established. Closed-form approximate expressions of nonlocal natural frequencies, modes and frequency response functions are derived. Results derived in the paper are illustrated using examples of axial and bending vibration of nanotubes and transverse vibration of graphene sheets.

Item Type:Conference Proceedings
Status:Published
Refereed:Yes
Glasgow Author(s) Enlighten ID:Adhikari, Professor Sondipon
Authors: Adhikari, S., Gilchrist, D., Murmu, T., and McCarthy, M.A.
College/School:College of Science and Engineering > School of Engineering > Infrastructure and Environment
Journal Name:ECCOMAS Thematic Conference - COMPDYN 2013: 4th International Conference on Computational Methods in Structural Dynamics and Earthquake Engineering, Proceedings - An IACM Special Interest Conference
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