Atheists on the Santiago way: examining motivations to go on pilgrimage

Farias, M., Coleman III, T. J., Bartlett, J. E. , Oviedo, L., Soares, P., Santos, T. and Bas, M. d. C. (2019) Atheists on the Santiago way: examining motivations to go on pilgrimage. Sociology of Religion, 80(1), pp. 28-44. (doi: 10.1093/socrel/sry019)

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Abstract

In the past 30 years, the camino to Santiago de Compostela has been recreated as an eclectic pilgrimage, open to both religious and atheist travelers. Following previous work on motivational orientations and religion, we conducted a study examining atheist versus religious pilgrims’ motivations to walk the Santiago way. We assessed pilgrims (N = 360) at various parts of the northern Spanish camino using a questionnaire that measured motivations to go on pilgrimage. In addition, we measured levels of positive and negative affect, physical exertion, and emotional problems. Atheists scored significantly lower on community and religious types of motivations. However, in several measures no differences were found between groups. We suggest that both atheist and religious pilgrims are exploring forms of horizontal and vertical transcendence characterized by a desire to connect to nature and one’s deeper self.

Item Type:Articles
Additional Information:Miguel Farias received an award from the Bial Foundation (grant 62/06) to conduct this study.
Status:Published
Refereed:Yes
Glasgow Author(s) Enlighten ID:Bartlett, Dr James
Authors: Farias, M., Coleman III, T. J., Bartlett, J. E., Oviedo, L., Soares, P., Santos, T., and Bas, M. d. C.
College/School:College of Science and Engineering > School of Psychology
Journal Name:Sociology of Religion
Publisher:Oxford University Press
ISSN:1069-4404
ISSN (Online):1759-8818
Published Online:12 June 2018

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