Tuning photonic crystal nanocavity modes by wet chemical digital etching

Hennessy, K., Badolato, A. , Tamboli, A., Petroff, P.M. and Hu, E. (2005) Tuning photonic crystal nanocavity modes by wet chemical digital etching. Applied Physics Letters, 87(2), 021108. (doi: 10.1063/1.1992656)

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Abstract

We have developed a wet chemical digital etching technique for tuning the resonant wavelengths of photonic crystal (PC) nanocavities over a wide range of 80nm in precise 2–3nm steps while preserving high cavity quality factors. In one tuning step, a few monolayers of material are removed from the cavity surface by etching a self-formed native oxide in 1mol citric acid. Due to the self-limiting oxide thickness, total tuning range is based only on the number of etch steps, resulting in a highly controlled, digital tuning ability. We have characterized the tuning behavior of GaAs PC defect cavities of both square and triangular lattice symmetry and proven the effectiveness of this method by tuning a mode into resonance with the charged exciton, and then later the biexciton, transition of a single InAs∕GaAs self-assembled quantum dot.

Item Type:Articles
Status:Published
Refereed:Yes
Glasgow Author(s) Enlighten ID:Badolato, Professor Antonio
Authors: Hennessy, K., Badolato, A., Tamboli, A., Petroff, P.M., and Hu, E.
College/School:College of Science and Engineering > School of Engineering > Electronics and Nanoscale Engineering
Journal Name:Applied Physics Letters
Publisher:AIP Publishing
ISSN:0003-6951
ISSN (Online):1077-3118
Published Online:08 July 2005

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