Constitutive modelling of soft biological tissue from ex vivo to in vivo: myocardium as an example

Guan, D., Luo, X. and Gao, H. (2021) Constitutive modelling of soft biological tissue from ex vivo to in vivo: myocardium as an example. In: Suzuki, T., Poignard, C., Chaplain, M. and Quaranta, V. (eds.) Methods of Mathematical Oncology: Fusion of Mathematics and Biology, Osaka, Japan, October 26–28, 2020. Series: Springer proceedings in mathematics and statistics (370). Springer: Singapore, pp. 3-14. ISBN 9789811648656 (doi: 10.1007/978-981-16-4866-3_1)

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Abstract

Imbalance of stress/strain microenvironment can lead to adverse remodelling and pathogenesis in various soft tissues, tumour included. Therefore, there is a critical need for accurate quantification of the biomechanical homeostasis in soft tissue through mathematical modelling, which is critically dependent on constitutive models, the mathematical descriptions that approximate the mechanical behaviours of material under specific conditions by considering information from subcellular, cellular and tissue levels. In most soft biological tissue, collagen is the major component of the extracellular matrix, its architecture largely determines the material property (stiffness). In this work, we will use myocardium as an example to show how we can develop a constitutive law from various ex vivo experiments within the continuum mechanics framework, and demonstrate the applications to real patient data. We will further focus on parameter calibrations from ex/in vivo measurements. We believe this approach of constitutive modelling and calibration can be applied to various soft biological tissues and shed light on physiological and pathological mechanobiology.

Item Type:Book Sections
Additional Information:The authors are grateful for the funding provided by the UK EPSRC (EP/N014642/1, EP/S030875, EP/S020950/1, EP/S014284/1). H.G. further acknowledges the EPSRC ECR Capital Award (308011). DG acknowledges funding from the Chinese Scholarship Council and the fee waiver from the University of Glasgow.
Status:Published
Glasgow Author(s) Enlighten ID:Luo, Professor Xiaoyu and Guan, Mr Debao and Gao, Dr Hao
Authors: Guan, D., Luo, X., and Gao, H.
Subjects:Q Science > QA Mathematics
College/School:College of Science and Engineering > School of Mathematics and Statistics
College of Science and Engineering > School of Mathematics and Statistics > Mathematics
Publisher:Springer
ISSN:2194-1009
ISBN:9789811648656
Published Online:22 August 2021
Copyright Holders:Copyright © 2021 Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.
First Published:First published in Methods of Mathematical Oncology: Fusion of Mathematics and Biology, Osaka, Japan, October 26–28, 2020: 3-14
Publisher Policy:Reproduced in accordance with the publisher copyright policy

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Project CodeAward NoProject NamePrincipal InvestigatorFunder's NameFunder RefLead Dept
172141EPSRC Centre for Multiscale soft tissue mechanics with application to heart & cancerRaymond OgdenEngineering and Physical Sciences Research Council (EPSRC)EP/N014642/1M&S - Mathematics
303232EPSRC Centre for Multiscale soft tissue mechanics with MIT and POLIMI (SofTMech-MP)Xiaoyu LuoEngineering and Physical Sciences Research Council (EPSRC)EP/S030875/1M&S - Mathematics
303231A whole-heart model of multiscale soft tissue mechanics and fluid structureinteraction for clinical applications (Whole-Heart-FSI)Xiaoyu LuoEngineering and Physical Sciences Research Council (EPSRC)EP/S020950/1M&S - Mathematics
303798Growth and Remodelling in Neoanatal Porcine Heart-- Pushing Mathematics through ExperimentsXiaoyu LuoEngineering and Physical Sciences Research Council (EPSRC)EP/S014284/1M&S - Mathematics