The role of dimerisation in the cellular trafficking of G-protein-coupled receptors

Milligan, G. (2010) The role of dimerisation in the cellular trafficking of G-protein-coupled receptors. Current Opinion in Pharmacology, 10(1), pp. 23-29. (doi: 10.1016/j.coph.2009.09.010) (PMID:19850521)

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Publisher's URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.coph.2009.09.010

Abstract

The concept that G-protein-coupled receptors can exist as homomeric and/or heteromeric complexes is now well established. Despite this, how dynamic such interactions are and if this may be modulated during receptor trafficking remain topics of debate. Use of endoplasmic reticulum trapping strategies and the generation of asymmetric homomers have started to provide information on the contribution of protein–protein interactions to receptor maturation, cell surface delivery and ligand-mediated endocytosis. Although dimer/oligomer formation appears to be essential for cell surface delivery of class A and class C GPCRs, this may not be the case for class B receptors.

Item Type:Articles
Status:Published
Refereed:Yes
Glasgow Author(s) Enlighten ID:Milligan, Professor Graeme
Authors: Milligan, G.
Subjects:R Medicine > RS Pharmacy and materia medica
Q Science > QR Microbiology
College/School:College of Medical Veterinary and Life Sciences > School of Psychology & Neuroscience
Journal Name:Current Opinion in Pharmacology
Publisher:Elsevier
ISSN:1471-4892
ISSN (Online):1471-4973
Published Online:21 October 2009
Copyright Holders:Copyright © 2010 Elsevier
First Published:First published in Current Opinion in Pharmacology 10(1):23-29
Publisher Policy:Reproduced in accordance with the copyright policy of the publisher.
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Project CodeAward NoProject NamePrincipal InvestigatorFunder's NameFunder RefLead Dept
242491Quantitative Analysis of the Effects of Receptor and G-Protein Mutations and Polymorphisms on Signal InitiationGraeme MilliganMedical Research Council (MRC)G9811527Institute of Neuroscience and Psychology
242492Quantitative Analysis of the Effects of Receptor and G-Protein Mutations and Polymorphisms on Signal InitiationGraeme MilliganMedical Research Council (MRC)G9811527Institute of Neuroscience and Psychology
389781The quaternary structure of G-protein coupled receptors - implications for function drug design. Programme grant support renewalGraeme MilliganMedical Research Council (MRC)G9811527Institute of Neuroscience and Psychology
510631The organisational structure of class A GPCRs: implications for function and drug designGraeme MilliganMedical Research Council (MRC)G0900050Institute of Neuroscience and Psychology
437051Exploring the selectivity and consequences of GPCR homo and hetero dimerisation/oligomerisation using receptors activated solely by ......Graeme MilliganBiotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council (BBSRC)BB/E006302/1Institute of Neuroscience and Psychology