Brain–computer interface controlled functional electrical stimulation for rehabilitation of hand function in people with spinal cord injury

Vuckovic, A. , Osuagwu, B., Altaleb, M. K. H., Zulauf Czaja, A., Fraser, M. and Purcell, M. (2021) Brain–computer interface controlled functional electrical stimulation for rehabilitation of hand function in people with spinal cord injury. In: Müller-Putz, G. and Rupp, R. (eds.) Neuroprosthetics and Brain-Computer Interfaces in Spinal Cord Injury: A Guide for Clinicians and End Users. Springer: Cham, pp. 281-305. ISBN 9783030685447 (doi: 10.1007/978-3-030-68545-4_12)

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Abstract

Brain–computer interface (BCI) controlled functional electrical stimulation (FES) is a novel technique for volitional control of FES using a signal derived from the brain. The intuitive nature of BCI-FES has promoted its use to control FES-based assistive device to augment an imagined movement. Researchers are now exploring extensively the use of the BCI-FES as a neurorehabilitation system based on the fact that it necessitates active participation and establishes temporal association between efferent information, from cortical activation due to attempted movement and afferent information due to peripheral stimulation. The research literature mainly focuses on people with stroke for BCI-FES rehabilitation whilst people with spinal cord injury (SCI) have been considered good candidates for BCI-FES as an assistive device. This chapter discusses application of BCI-FES as neurorehabilitative system for the hand function in people with SCI, and highlights issues related to altered sensorimotor cortical activity as a result of the injury. Based on experimental results this chapter also introduces a concept of researcher-therapist-caregiver knowledge transfer and introduces a concept of caregiver and patient self-managed BCI-FES for home-based rehabilitation.

Item Type:Book Sections
Status:Published
Glasgow Author(s) Enlighten ID:Osuagwu, Dr Bethel and Purcell, Mariel and Vuckovic, Dr Aleksandra
Authors: Vuckovic, A., Osuagwu, B., Altaleb, M. K. H., Zulauf Czaja, A., Fraser, M., and Purcell, M.
College/School:College of Science and Engineering > School of Engineering > Biomedical Engineering
Publisher:Springer
ISBN:9783030685447
Published Online:27 April 2021

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Project CodeAward NoProject NamePrincipal InvestigatorFunder's NameFunder RefLead Dept
190262EPSRC Doctoral Training Grant 2010-14Mary Beth KneafseyEngineering and Physical Sciences Research Council (EPSRC)EP/P505534/1Research and Innovation Services
172865EPSRC DTP 16/17 and 17/18Mary Beth KneafseyEngineering and Physical Sciences Research Council (EPSRC)EP/N509668/1Research and Innovation Services
190906EPSRC 2015 DTPMary Beth KneafseyEngineering and Physical Sciences Research Council (EPSRC)EP/M508056/1Research and Innovation Services