Stresses induced by a demolition agent in non-explosive rock fracturing

Shang, J. , Zhao, Z. and Aliyu, M.M. (2018) Stresses induced by a demolition agent in non-explosive rock fracturing. International Journal of Rock Mechanics and Mining Sciences, 107, pp. 172-180. (doi: 10.1016/j.ijrmms.2018.04.049)

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Abstract

Stresses induced by a demolition agent in non-explosive rock fracturing was analysed using the theory of elasticity and the thick-walled cylinder principle. Circumferential and radial stresses in rock induced by an internally pressurized hole was first analysed under plane strain condition. Stresses perpendicular to the line connecting two adjacent holes were calculated based on coordinate transformation. A parametric study was carried out to investigate the influence of spacing and size of hole on the stress distribution. The analytical model provides a method to determine the optimum hole spacing and size as well as the time needed for fracturing rocks with properties similar to those employed to determine the pressure-time function of the demolition agent. It is found that tensile stress decreased dramatically with the increasing of hole spacing, while it increased with increment of hole size but the influence of spacing on stress changes was more significant than that of hole size. It is also concluded from the study that tensile stress in the middle of two holes decreased dramatically with a logarithmic distribution when solely increasing hole spacing. As can be anticipated more time is required for rock fracturing and breaking when hole spacing is increased for both soft and hard rocks.

Item Type:Articles
Status:Published
Refereed:Yes
Glasgow Author(s) Enlighten ID:Shang, Dr Junlong
Authors: Shang, J., Zhao, Z., and Aliyu, M.M.
College/School:College of Science and Engineering > School of Engineering > Infrastructure and Environment
Journal Name:International Journal of Rock Mechanics and Mining Sciences
Publisher:Elsevier
ISSN:1365-1609
ISSN (Online):1873-4545
Published Online:23 May 2018
Copyright Holders:Copyright © 2018 Elsevier Ltd
First Published:First published in International Journal of Rock Mechanics and Mining Sciences 107:172-180
Publisher Policy:Reproduced in accordance with the copyright policy of the publisher

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