Roadblocks to low temperature district heating

Millar, M. , Elrick, B., Jones, G., Yu, Z. and Burnside, N. M. (2020) Roadblocks to low temperature district heating. Energies, 13(22), 5893. (doi: 10.3390/en13225893)

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Abstract

Energy usage in buildings is coming increasingly under the spotlight as carbon policy focus shifts towards the utilization of thermal energy. In the UK, heating and hot water accounts for around 40% of energy consumption and 20% of greenhouse gas emissions. Heating is typically produced onsite, making widescale carbon or energetic improvements challenging. District heating networks (DHNs) can offer significant carbon reduction for many users but can only be implemented if the end user buildings have good thermal energy efficiency. This greatly limits the ability to implement advancing 4th and 5th generation DHNs, which are the most advanced systems available. We elucidate the current state of thermal efficiency in buildings in the UK and provide recommendations for necessary building requirements and modifications in order to accommodate 4th and 5th generation district heating. We conclude that key sectors must be addressed including creating a skilled workforce, producing relevant metrics and benchmarks, and providing financial support for early stage design exploration.

Item Type:Articles
Additional Information:This research was funded by the National Productivity and Investment Fund EPSRC Doctoral Scheme (EP/R512266/1), Hoare Lea, Clyde Gateway and received support from the EPSRC “Combi-Gen” project (EP/P028829/1) and the EU H2020 LCE “DESTRESS” project (EC-691728). The research was also funded by the Newton Fund (EP/R003122/1), research fund EP/N020472/1 and the National Productivity and Investment Fund Innovation Placement Scheme (EP/S515395/1).
Status:Published
Refereed:Yes
Glasgow Author(s) Enlighten ID:Burnside, Dr Neil and Yu, Professor Zhibin and Millar, Mr Michael
Creator Roles:
Millar, M.Conceptualization, Methodology, Formal analysis, Investigation, Writing – original draft, Writing – review and editing, Funding acquisition
Yu, Z.Methodology, Formal analysis, Writing – review and editing, Supervision, Funding acquisition
Burnside, N.Methodology, Formal analysis, Writing – review and editing, Supervision, Funding acquisition
Authors: Millar, M., Elrick, B., Jones, G., Yu, Z., and Burnside, N. M.
College/School:College of Science and Engineering > School of Engineering
College of Science and Engineering > School of Engineering > Systems Power and Energy
Journal Name:Energies
Publisher:MDPI
ISSN:1996-1073
ISSN (Online):1996-1073
Copyright Holders:Copyright © 2020 The Authors
First Published:First published in Energies 13(22):5893
Publisher Policy:Reproduced under a Creative Commons License

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Project CodeAward NoProject NamePrincipal InvestigatorFunder's NameFunder RefLead Dept
300756NPIF EPSRC Doctoral - University of Glasgow 2017Neil BoweringEngineering and Physical Sciences Research Council (EPSRC)EP/R512266/1S&E - Research Administration
300663Geothermally Sourced Power and Freshwater Generation for Eastern AfricaZhibin YuEngineering and Physical Sciences Research Council (EPSRC)EP/P028829/1ENG - Systems Power & Energy
172593DESTRESSNeil BurnsideEuropean Commission (EC)691728ENG - Systems Power & Energy