District heating network demand prediction using a physics-based energy model with Bayesian approach for parameter calibration

Chen, S., Friedrich, D., Yu, Z. and Yu, J. (2019) District heating network demand prediction using a physics-based energy model with Bayesian approach for parameter calibration. Energies, 12(18), 3408. (doi: 10.3390/en12183408)

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Abstract

Heat demand of a district heating network needs to be accurately predicted and managed to reduce consumption and emissions. Detailed thermal parameters are essential for predictions using physics-based energy models, but they are not always available or sufficiently accurate. To reduce the simulation time in calibration and the dependency of accurate data of buildings, this paper develops a prediction approach using a building energy model whose parameters are calibrated by Bayesian-based calibration method to match the recorded data of monthly heat demand. In the proposed calibration approach, an emulator is established to evaluate the untested values of thermal parameters using Bayesian method, and then use the evaluation results to search for the most suitable parameters value. The designed approach greatly accelerates the calibration speed. The method is used to calibrate a single parameter and multiple parameters of the building thermal energy models for a district heating network. After it has been verified with measured data, the developed calibration method is used to calibrate parameters of building energy models. The output of the calibrated model can predict the hourly building heat demand in district heating networks.

Item Type:Articles
Additional Information:The research presented in this article was undertaken as part of a project joint founded by Energy Technology Partnership (ETP)-Award number 302057, SP Distribution PLC (Scottish Power)-Award number 302906.
Status:Published
Refereed:Yes
Glasgow Author(s) Enlighten ID:Yu, Dr James and Chen, Dr Si and Yu, Professor Zhibin
Authors: Chen, S., Friedrich, D., Yu, Z., and Yu, J.
College/School:College of Science and Engineering > School of Engineering > Infrastructure and Environment
College of Science and Engineering > School of Engineering > Systems Power and Energy
Journal Name:Energies
Publisher:MDPI
ISSN:1996-1073
ISSN (Online):1996-1073
Published Online:04 September 2019
Copyright Holders:Copyright © 2019 by the authors
First Published:First published in Energies 12(18):3408
Publisher Policy:Reproduced under a Creative Commons license

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Project CodeAward NoProject NamePrincipal InvestigatorFunder's NameFunder RefLead Dept
3020570Modelling and Optimisation of Integrated Urban Energy Systems for both Heating and PowerZhibin YuScottish Funding Council (SFC)ETP 146ENG - Systems Power & Energy