A Portable MEMS Gravimeter for the Detection of the Earth Tides

Prasad, A. , Bramsiepe, S.G., Middlemiss, R.P., Hough, J. , Rowan, S. , Hammond, G.D. and Paul, D.J. (2018) A Portable MEMS Gravimeter for the Detection of the Earth Tides. In: 2018 IEEE Sensors, New Delhi, India, 28-31 Oct 2018, ISBN 9781538647073 (doi: 10.1109/ICSENS.2018.8589884)

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Abstract

Gravimeters are used for measuring the local gravitational acceleration. The use of current commercially available gravimeters, however, has been limited by their high cost and large size. In this study, a microelectromechanical system (MEMS) based relative gravimeter with an acceleration sensitivity of 8 μGall / √ (Hz) is demonstrated. The MEMS gravimeter, along with the custom interface electronics, is embedded on a battery powered portable platform. The portable platform enables continuous recording of the sensor response, while simultaneously measuring critical temperature and tilt parameters. To demonstrate the long-term stability of the system, the reported MEMS gravimeter platform was used to detect the Earth tides. In this paper, the first results from these measurements have been discussed.

Item Type:Conference Proceedings
Keywords:Gravimeters, micromechanical devices, microsensors, tides, MEMS gravimeter platform, custom interface electronics, acceleration sensitivity, microelectromechanical system, local gravitational acceleration, Earth tides, portable MEMS gravimeter, gravity measurement, micromechanical devices, Earth, tides, sensitivity, geophysical measurements, temperature measurement, MEMS, gravimeter, gravimetry, accelerometers.
Status:Published
Refereed:Yes
Glasgow Author(s) Enlighten ID:Bramsiepe, Mr Steven and Hammond, Professor Giles and MIDDLEMISS, Richard and Prasad, Dr Abhinav and Rowan, Professor Sheila and Paul, Professor Douglas and Hough, Professor James
Authors: Prasad, A., Bramsiepe, S.G., Middlemiss, R.P., Hough, J., Rowan, S., Hammond, G.D., and Paul, D.J.
College/School:College of Science and Engineering > School of Engineering > Electronics and Nanoscale Engineering
College of Science and Engineering > School of Physics and Astronomy
Research Centre:College of Science and Engineering > School of Physics and Astronomy > Institute for Gravitational Research
Research Group:Semiconductor Devices
ISSN:2168-9229
ISBN:9781538647073
Published Online:27 December 2018
Copyright Holders:Copyright © 2018 IEEE
First Published:First published in 2018 IEEE Sensors
Publisher Policy:Reproduced in accordance with the publisher copyright policy

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Project CodeAward NoProject NamePrincipal InvestigatorFunder's NameFunder RefLead Dept
6672319UK Quantum Technology Hub in Enhanced Quantum ImagingMiles PadgettEngineering and Physical Sciences Research Council (EPSRC)EP/M01326X/1S&E P&A - PHYSICS & ASTRONOMY