The effect of 2,5-di-(tert-butyl)-1,4-benzohydroquinone (TBQ) on intracellular Ca2+ handling in rat ventricular myocytes

Miller, L. , Greensmith, D.J., Sankaranarayanan, R., O'Neill, S.C. and Eisner, D.A. (2015) The effect of 2,5-di-(tert-butyl)-1,4-benzohydroquinone (TBQ) on intracellular Ca2+ handling in rat ventricular myocytes. Cell Calcium, 58(2), pp. 208-214. (doi: 10.1016/j.ceca.2015.05.002) (PMID:26120055) (PMCID:PMC4509554)

[img]
Preview
Text
183737.pdf - Published Version
Available under License Creative Commons Attribution.

1MB

Abstract

2,5-Di-(tert-butyl)-1,4-benzohydroquinone (TBQ) is a reversible inhibitor of SERCA, potentially making it a useful tool to study the effects of SERCA inhibition in cardiac cells. However, it is unknown if TBQ also has effects on other components of ventricular Ca handling. The aim of these experiments was to characterise the effects of TBQ on Ca handling in rat ventricular myocytes and assess its suitability as a specific inhibitor of SERCA. This was achieved by voltage clamp via perforated patch and [Ca2+]i measurement using Fluo-3 AM. TBQ produced a fully reversible, concentration dependent decrease in the rate of systolic Ca decay. 10 μM TBQ decreased the amplitude of the systolic Ca transient by 48 ± 5% and the rate of decay by 54 ± 6%. SR Ca content was also reduced by 62 ± 4%. However, 10 μM TBQ also decreased the peak L-type Ca current by 23 ± 7%. At higher concentrations (100 μM), TBQ also activated an outward current with a current–voltage relationship consistent with a potassium current. This outward current was abolished by Glibenclamide (100 μM). These data show that TBQ can be used to reversibly inhibit SERCA. However, at concentrations that decrease SERCA activity, TBQ also decreases the L-type Ca current and (at higher concentrations) activates an outward current which appears to be an ATP dependent potassium current. We conclude that TBQ cannot be used as a specific inhibitor of SERCA in rat ventricular myocytes.

Item Type:Articles
Additional Information:This work was supported by British Heart Foundation from the following grants BHF RG/06/002/21138, PG/11/16/28777, FS/11/15/28693.
Status:Published
Refereed:Yes
Glasgow Author(s) Enlighten ID:Miller, Dr Louise
Authors: Miller, L., Greensmith, D.J., Sankaranarayanan, R., O'Neill, S.C., and Eisner, D.A.
Subjects:Q Science > QP Physiology
College/School:College of Medical Veterinary and Life Sciences > School of Medicine, Dentistry & Nursing
Journal Name:Cell Calcium
Publisher:Elsevier
ISSN:0143-4160
ISSN (Online):1532-199
Published Online:29 May 2015
Copyright Holders:Copyright © 2015 The Authors
First Published:First published in Cell Calcium 58(2): 208-214
Publisher Policy:Reproduced under a Creative Commons License

University Staff: Request a correction | Enlighten Editors: Update this record