A multidimensional perspective of SME internationalization speed: the influence of entrepreneurial characteristics

Hsieh, L., Child, J., Narooz, R. , Elbanna, S., Karmowska, J., Marinova, S., Puthusserry, P., Tsai, T. and Zhang, Y. (2019) A multidimensional perspective of SME internationalization speed: the influence of entrepreneurial characteristics. International Business Review, 28(2), pp. 268-283. (doi: 10.1016/j.ibusrev.2018.09.004)

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Abstract

This paper contributes to a multidimensional perspective on the speed of SME internationalization. It examines the influence of entrepreneurial characteristics – experience, rationales and innovation strategies – on multiple dimensions of internationalization speed. Findings from a sample of 180 SMEs show that earliness, speed of deepening, and speed of geographic diversification can be viewed as three different strategic alternatives and that each dimension is predicted by a different set of entrepreneurial antecedents. Earliness of internationalization is associated with entrepreneurs’ international business experience and their perception of opportunities abroad as well as preference for an innovation strategy characterized by ambidextrous innovation. Speed of deepening is related to entrepreneurs’ international business experience, their orientation towards differentiation vis-à-vis competitors, and commitment to innovation and a strategy focusing on exploration. These results indicate the importance of distinguishing between different forms of innovation. Speed of geographic diversification is predicted only by entrepreneurs’ orientation towards differentiation vis-à-vis competitors.

Item Type:Articles
Additional Information:This work was supported by the British Academy/Leverhulme Trust [grant numbers: SG090831, SG120531]; Birmingham Business School; China Europe International Business School; and the UAE National Research Foundation.
Status:Published
Refereed:Yes
Glasgow Author(s) Enlighten ID:Narooz, Dr Rose
Authors: Hsieh, L., Child, J., Narooz, R., Elbanna, S., Karmowska, J., Marinova, S., Puthusserry, P., Tsai, T., and Zhang, Y.
College/School:College of Social Sciences > Adam Smith Business School > Management
Journal Name:International Business Review
Publisher:Elsevier
ISSN:0969-5931
ISSN (Online):0962-9262
Published Online:01 November 2018
Copyright Holders:Copyright © 2018 Elsevier Ltd.
First Published:First published in International Business Review 28(2): 268-283
Publisher Policy:Reproduced in accordance with the publisher copyright policy

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