Host galaxy identification for binary black hole mergers with long baseline gravitational wave detectors

Howell, E.J. et al. (2018) Host galaxy identification for binary black hole mergers with long baseline gravitational wave detectors. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 474(4), pp. 4385-4395. (doi: 10.1093/mnras/stx3077)

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Abstract

The detection of black hole binary coalescence events by Advanced LIGO allows the science benefits of future detectors to be evaluated. In this paper, we report the science benefits of one or two 8 km arm length detectors based on the doubling of key parameters in an Advanced LIGO-type detector, combined with realizable enhancements. It is shown that the total detection rate for sources similar to those already detected would increase to ∼ 103–105 per year. Within 0.4 Gpc, we find that around 10 of these events would be localizable to within ∼10−1 deg2. This is sufficient to make unique associations or to rule out a direct association with the brightest galaxies in optical surveys (at r-band magnitudes of 17 or above) or for deeper limits (down to r-band magnitudes of 20) yield statistically significant associations. The combination of angular resolution and event rate would benefit precision testing of formation models, cosmic evolution, and cosmological studies.

Item Type:Articles
Keywords:black hole physics, gravitation, gravitational waves
Status:Published
Refereed:Yes
Glasgow Author(s) Enlighten ID:Messenger, Dr Christopher and Heng, Professor Ik Siong and Hendry, Professor Martin and Chan, Mr Man Leong
Authors: Howell, E.J., Chan, M.L., Chu, Q., Jones, D.H., Heng, I.S., Lee, H.-M., Blair, D., Degallaix, J., Regimbau, T., Miao, H., Zhao, C., Hendry, M., Coward, D., Messenger, C., Ju, L., and Zhu, Z.-H.
Subjects:Q Science > QB Astronomy
Q Science > QC Physics
College/School:College of Science and Engineering > School of Physics and Astronomy
Research Centre:College of Science and Engineering > School of Physics and Astronomy > Institute for Gravitational Research
Research Group:Institute for Gravitational Research
Journal Name:Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
Publisher:Oxford University Press
ISSN:0035-8711
ISSN (Online):1365-2966
Published Online:29 November 2017
Copyright Holders:Copyright © 2017 The Authors
First Published:First published in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 474(4):4385-4395
Publisher Policy:Reproduced in accordance with the copyright policy of the publisher
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Project CodeAward NoProject NamePrincipal InvestigatorFunder's NameFunder RefLead Dept
713722Investigations in gravitational radiationSheila RowanScience & Technology Facilities Council (STFC)ST/N005422/1S&E P&A - PHYSICS & ASTRONOMY