Resolution of sustained narrow complex ventricular tachycardia and tachycardia-induced cardiomyopathy in a Quarter Horse following quinidine therapy

Stern, J. A., Reina Doreste, Y., Barnett, S., Lahmers, S. M., Baumwart, R. D., Seino, K. K. and Bonagura, J. D. (2012) Resolution of sustained narrow complex ventricular tachycardia and tachycardia-induced cardiomyopathy in a Quarter Horse following quinidine therapy. Journal of Veterinary Cardiology, 14(3), pp. 445-451. (doi: 10.1016/j.jvc.2012.05.004) (PMID:22841902)

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Abstract

Sustained narrow-QRS tachycardia of three months duration and left ventricular systolic dysfunction were identified in a fifteen-year-old Quarter Horse. No underlying cause for the tachyarrhythmia was found and no predisposing structural cardiac lesions were evident by echocardiography. Intravenous diltiazem and lidocaine were administered without achieving successful conversion of the arrhythmia. Oral quinidine therapy converted the tachyarrhythmia to sinus rhythm. Ventricular systolic dysfunction and chamber dilatation subsequently resolved. As with other species, echocardiographic features of dilated cardiomyopathy can be tachycardia-induced and may resolve following successful control of heart rate and rhythm.

Item Type:Articles
Status:Published
Refereed:Yes
Glasgow Author(s) Enlighten ID:Reina Doreste, Mr Yamir
Authors: Stern, J. A., Reina Doreste, Y., Barnett, S., Lahmers, S. M., Baumwart, R. D., Seino, K. K., and Bonagura, J. D.
College/School:College of Medical Veterinary and Life Sciences > School of Biodiversity, One Health & Veterinary Medicine
Journal Name:Journal of Veterinary Cardiology
Publisher:Elsevier
ISSN:1760-2734
ISSN (Online):1875-0834
Published Online:26 July 2012

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