Thermal activity thresholds of the predatory mirid Nesidiocoris tenuis: implications for its efficacy as a biological control agent

Hughes, G. E., Alford, L., Sterk, G. and Bale, J. S. (2010) Thermal activity thresholds of the predatory mirid Nesidiocoris tenuis: implications for its efficacy as a biological control agent. BioControl, 55(4), pp. 493-501. (doi: 10.1007/s10526-010-9267-0)

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Abstract

This study investigates the thermal activity thresholds of the predatory mirid Nesidiocoris tenuis Reuter (Hemiptera: Miridae) and two spotted spider mite Tetranychus urticae Koch (Acari: Tetranychidae). Adult N. tenuis lost locomotory function and entered chill coma at significantly lower temperatures (4.0°C and 0.3°C, respectively) than adult T. urticae (7.0°C and 5.7°C, respectively). However, the mirids were more adversely affected by high temperatures, with T. urticae losing the ability to walk and entering heat coma at higher temperatures (47.3°C and 49.7°C, respectively) than N. tenuis (43.5°C and 46.6°C, respectively). Across a range of temperatures (2.5–20°C) adult N. tenuis had faster walking speeds than T. urticae. These data are discussed in relation to the climatic conditions under which N. tenuis would be an effective biocontrol agent.

Item Type:Articles
Status:Published
Refereed:Yes
Glasgow Author(s) Enlighten ID:Alford, Dr Lucy
Authors: Hughes, G. E., Alford, L., Sterk, G., and Bale, J. S.
College/School:College of Medical Veterinary and Life Sciences > School of Molecular Biosciences
Journal Name:BioControl
Publisher:Springer
ISSN:1386-6141
ISSN (Online):1573-8248
Published Online:10 February 2010

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