Differential effects of lipid biosynthesis inhibitors on Zika and Semliki Forest viruses

Royle, J., Donald, C. L. , Merits, A., Kohl, A. and Varjak, M. (2017) Differential effects of lipid biosynthesis inhibitors on Zika and Semliki Forest viruses. Veterinary Journal, 230, pp. 62-64. (doi: 10.1016/j.tvjl.2017.10.009) (PMID:29102599) (PMCID:PMC5726355)

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Abstract

The recent outbreak of infection with Zika virus (ZIKV; Flaviviridae) has attracted attention to this previously neglected mosquito-borne pathogen and the need for efficient therapies. Since flavivirus replication is generally known to be dependent on fatty acid biosynthesis, two inhibitors of this pathway, 5-(tetradecyloxyl)-2-furoic acid (TOFA) and cerulenin, were tested for their potentiality to inhibit virus replication. At concentrations previously shown to inhibit the replication of other flaviviruses, neither drug had a significant antiviral affect against ZIKV, but reduced the replication of the non-related mosquito-borne Semliki Forest virus (Togaviridae).

Item Type:Articles
Status:Published
Refereed:Yes
Glasgow Author(s) Enlighten ID:Royle, Mr Jamie and Donald, Dr Claire and Varjak, Dr Margus and Kohl, Professor Alain
Authors: Royle, J., Donald, C. L., Merits, A., Kohl, A., and Varjak, M.
College/School:College of Medical Veterinary and Life Sciences > School of Infection & Immunity
College of Medical Veterinary and Life Sciences > School of Infection & Immunity > Centre for Virus Research
Journal Name:Veterinary Journal
Publisher:Elsevier
ISSN:1090-0233
ISSN (Online):1532-2971
Published Online:19 October 2017
Copyright Holders:Copyright © 2017 The Authors
First Published:First published in Veterinary Journal 230: 62-64
Publisher Policy:Reproduced under a Creative Commons License

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Project CodeAward NoProject NamePrincipal InvestigatorFunder's NameFunder RefLead Dept
656321Genomics of human cytomegalovirusAndrew DavisonMedical Research Council (MRC)MC_UU_12014/3MVLS III - CENTRE FOR VIRUS RESEARCH
708681The emergence of Zika virus in Brazil: investigating prevalence and host responses to design preventive strategiesAlain KohlMedical Research Council (MRC)MR/N017552/1MVLS III - CENTRE FOR VIRUS RESEARCH