A novel load-balancing scheme for cellular-WLAN heterogeneous systems with cell-breathing technique

Navaratnarajah, S., Dianati, M. and Imran, M. A. (2018) A novel load-balancing scheme for cellular-WLAN heterogeneous systems with cell-breathing technique. IEEE Systems Journal, 12(3), pp. 2094-2105. (doi: 10.1109/JSYST.2017.2733446)

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Abstract

This paper proposes a novel load-balancing scheme for an operator-deployed cellular-wireless local area network (WLAN) heterogeneous network (HetNet), where the user association is controlled by employing a cell-breathing technique for the WLAN network. This scheme eliminates the complex coordination and additional signaling overheads between the users and the network by allowing the users to simply associate with the available WLAN networks similar to the traditional WLAN-first association, without making complex association decisions. Thus, this scheme can be easily implemented in an existing operator-deployed cellular-WLAN HetNet. The performance of the proposed scheme is evaluated in terms of load distribution between cellular and WLAN networks, user fairness, and system throughput, which demonstrates the superiority of the proposed scheme in load distribution and user fairness, while optimizing the system throughput. In addition, a cellular-WLAN interworking architecture and signaling procedures are proposed for implementing the proposed load-balancing schemes in an operator-deployed cellular-WLAN HetNet.

Item Type:Articles
Status:Published
Refereed:Yes
Glasgow Author(s) Enlighten ID:Imran, Professor Muhammad
Authors: Navaratnarajah, S., Dianati, M., and Imran, M. A.
College/School:College of Science and Engineering > School of Engineering > Systems Power and Energy
Journal Name:IEEE Systems Journal
Publisher:IEEE
ISSN:1932-8184
ISSN (Online):1937-9234
Published Online:07 August 2017
Copyright Holders:Copyright © 2017 IEEE
First Published:First published in IEEE Systems Journal 12(3):2094-2105
Publisher Policy:Reproduced in accordance with the publisher copyright policy

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