Swellable functional hypercrosslinked polymer networks for the uptake of chemical warfare agents

Wilson, C., Main, M. J., Cooper, N. J., Briggs, M. E., Cooper, A. I. and Adams, D. J. (2017) Swellable functional hypercrosslinked polymer networks for the uptake of chemical warfare agents. Polymer Chemistry, 8(12), pp. 1914-1922. (doi: 10.1039/c7py00040e)

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Abstract

The need for porous materials to function as sorbents in order to allow for bulk uptake (and potential deactivation) of chemical warfare agent (CWA) stockpiles is of significant importance in the world today. Hypercrosslinked polymers (HCPs) represent a class of such sorbents being produced using the facile and tuneable so-called “knitting” procedure. Several HCPs are reported and their properties including apparent Brunauer–Emmett–Teller surface areas (SABET) and swellability (Q) against CWA simulants are examined using two reliable swelling methods which we have developed. The HCP derived from fluorobenzene showed the greatest potential for using such materials for CWA uptake and was tested against real agents including isopropyl methylphosphonofluoridate (sarin, GB) and bis(2-chloroethyl)sulfane (sulfur mustard, HD) revealing uptakes close to 20 mL g−1.

Item Type:Articles
Additional Information:DJA thanks the EPSRC for a Fellowship (EP/L021978/1).
Status:Published
Refereed:Yes
Glasgow Author(s) Enlighten ID:Adams, Dave
Authors: Wilson, C., Main, M. J., Cooper, N. J., Briggs, M. E., Cooper, A. I., and Adams, D. J.
College/School:College of Science and Engineering > School of Chemistry
Journal Name:Polymer Chemistry
Publisher:Royal Society of Chemistry
ISSN:1759-9954
ISSN (Online):1759-9962
Published Online:01 March 2017
Copyright Holders:Copyright © 2017 The Royal Society of Chemistry
First Published:First published in Polymer Chemistry 8(12):1914-1922
Publisher Policy:Reproduced under a Creative Commons License

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Project CodeAward NoProject NamePrincipal InvestigatorFunder's NameFunder RefLead Dept
768041Multicomponent Supramolecular HydrogelsDave AdamsEngineering & Physical Sciences Research Council (EPSRC)EP/L021978/2SCHOOL OF CHEMISTRY