Past, present, and future in hippocampal formation and memory research

Muñoz-López, M. (2015) Past, present, and future in hippocampal formation and memory research. Hippocampus, 25(6), pp. 726-730. (doi: 10.1002/hipo.22452) (PMID:25788413)

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Abstract

Over 100 years of research on the hippocampal formation has led us understand the consequences of lesions in humans, the functional networks, anatomical pathways, neuronal types and their local circuitry, receptors, molecules, intracellular cascades, and some of the physiological mechanisms underlying long-term spatial and episodic memory. In addition, complex computational models allow us to formulate sophisticated hypotheses; many of them testable with techniques recently developed unthinkable in the past. Although the neurobiology of the cognitive map is starting to be revealed today, we still face a future with many unresolved questions. The aim of this commentary is twofold. First is to point out some of the critical findings in hippocampal formation research and new challenges. Second, to briefly summarize what the anatomy of memory can tell us about how highly processed sensory information from distant cortical areas communicate with different subareas of the entorhinal cortex, dentate gyrus, and hippocampal subfields to integrate and consolidate unique episodic memory traces.

Item Type:Articles
Status:Published
Refereed:Yes
Glasgow Author(s) Enlighten ID:Munoz, Dr Monica
Authors: Muñoz-López, M.
College/School:College of Medical Veterinary and Life Sciences > School of Life Sciences
Journal Name:Hippocampus
Publisher:Wiley
ISSN:1050-9631
ISSN (Online):1098-1063
Published Online:19 March 2015

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