Enhancement of room temperature sub-bandgap light emission from silicon photonic crystal nanocavity by Purcell effect

Shakoor, A. , Lo Savio, R., Portalupi, S.L., Gerace, D., Andreani, L.C., Galli, M., Krauss, T.F. and O'Faolain, L. (2012) Enhancement of room temperature sub-bandgap light emission from silicon photonic crystal nanocavity by Purcell effect. Physica B: Condensed Matter, 407(20), pp. 4027-4031. (doi: 10.1016/j.physb.2011.12.115)

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Abstract

We report the enhancement of sub-bandgap photoluminescence from silicon via the Purcell effect. We couple the defect emission from silicon, which is believed to be due to hydrogen incorporation into the lattice, to a photonic crystal (PhC) nanocavity. We observe an up to 300-fold enhancement of the emission at room temperature at 1550 nm, as compared to an unpatterned sample, which is then comparable to the silicon band-edge emission. We discuss the possibility of enhancing this emission even further by introducing additional defects by ion implantation, or by treating the silicon PhC nanocavity with hydrogen plasma.

Item Type:Articles
Status:Published
Refereed:Yes
Glasgow Author(s) Enlighten ID:Shakoor, Dr Abdul
Authors: Shakoor, A., Lo Savio, R., Portalupi, S.L., Gerace, D., Andreani, L.C., Galli, M., Krauss, T.F., and O'Faolain, L.
College/School:College of Science and Engineering > School of Engineering > Electronics and Nanoscale Engineering
Journal Name:Physica B: Condensed Matter
Publisher:Elsevier
ISSN:0921-4526
ISSN (Online):1873-2135
Published Online:26 December 2011

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