The ecology and biogeochemistry of stream biofilms

Battin, T. J., Besemer, K., Bengtsson, M. M., Romani, A. M. and Packmann, A. I. (2016) The ecology and biogeochemistry of stream biofilms. Nature Reviews Microbiology, 14(4), pp. 251-263. (doi: 10.1038/nrmicro.2016.15) (PMID:26972916)

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Abstract

Streams and rivers form dense networks, shape the Earth's surface and, in their sediments, provide an immensely large surface area for microbial growth. Biofilms dominate microbial life in streams and rivers, drive crucial ecosystem processes and contribute substantially to global biogeochemical fluxes. In turn, water flow and related deliveries of nutrients and organic matter to biofilms constitute major constraints on microbial life. In this Review, we describe the ecology and biogeochemistry of stream biofilms and highlight the influence of physical and ecological processes on their structure and function. Recent advances in the study of biofilm ecology may pave the way towards a mechanistic understanding of the effects of climate and environmental change on stream biofilms and the biogeochemistry of stream ecosystems.

Item Type:Articles
Status:Published
Refereed:Yes
Glasgow Author(s) Enlighten ID:Besemer, Dr Katharina
Authors: Battin, T. J., Besemer, K., Bengtsson, M. M., Romani, A. M., and Packmann, A. I.
College/School:College of Science and Engineering > School of Engineering
Journal Name:Nature Reviews Microbiology
Publisher:Nature Publishing Group
ISSN:1740-1526
ISSN (Online):1740-1534
Copyright Holders:Copyright © 2016 Nature Publishing Group
First Published:First published in Nature Reviews Microbiology 14(4):251-263
Publisher Policy:Reproduced in accordance with the copyright policy of the publisher

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